
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 223 (Tuesday, November 19, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 69491-69492]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-27622]



[[Page 69491]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-70856; File No. SR-CBOE-2013-109)


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to 
Market Maker Appointment Cost Rebalances

November 13, 2013.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby 
given that, on November 1, 2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated (the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities 
and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change 
as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by 
the self-regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding Market-Maker 
appointment cost rebalances. The text of the proposed rule change is 
available on the Exchange's Web site (http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the 
Secretary, on the Commission's Web site (http://www.sec.gov), and at 
the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend its rules regarding Market-Maker 
appointment cost rebalances. Appointments to act as a Market-Maker 
``cost'' different amounts for different classes (with no classes 
costing more than 1.0). For purposes of ease of organization, the 
Exchange places classes into different tiers, with all the classes in a 
certain tier costing the same amount per appointment (so, for example, 
all the classes in tier B cost 0.05 per class appointment, all the 
classes in tier E cost .01 per class appointment, etc.). Each Trading 
Permit held by a Market-Maker has an appointment credit of 1.0. A 
Market-Maker may select for each Trading Permit the Market-Maker holds 
any combination of Hybrid classes and Hybrid 3.0 classes, whose 
aggregate appointment cost does not exceed 1.0.\4\ The Exchange, on a 
quarterly basis, can rebalance the tiers into which different classes 
fall, meaning that the Exchange can elect to move a class from one tier 
to another (with that class' corresponding appointment cost changing). 
The Exchange proposes to memorialize in the rule that the Exchange will 
announce any rebalances at least ten (10) business days before the 
rebalance takes effect. Such rebalances will be announced to Trading 
Permit Holders (``TPHs'') via Regulatory Circular. Current Exchange 
practice includes announcing such rebalances more than ten business 
days prior to taking effect, but this practice is not codified in the 
rules. The Exchange proposes to make this codification.
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    \4\ See CBOE Rule 8.3(c)(iv).
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    When the Exchange effects a rebalancing (a class changing tiers), 
the class is assigned the appointment cost of that new tier. Upon such 
rebalancing, each Market-Maker with a Virtual Trading Crowd (``VTC'') 
appointment \5\ will be required to hold the appropriate number of 
Trading Permits reflecting the revised appointment costs of the Hybrid 
classes constituting the Market-Maker's appointment. This means that, 
when classes are rebalanced, the sum of a Market-Maker's appointment 
costs cannot exceed the number of Trading Permits that a Market-Maker 
holds. Market-Makers adjust their own appointments via an online 
appointment system that allows them to select classes and assigns the 
relevant appointment cost to each class. The Exchange proposes to add 
language to this rule to provide for the handling of situations in 
which, upon notice of rebalancing, a Market-Maker fails to adjust his 
appointments such that the sum of his appointment costs do not exceed 
the number of Trading Permits the Market-Maker holds. The proposed 
language would state that if a Market-Maker with a VTC appointment 
holds a combination of appointments whose aggregate revised appointment 
cost is greater than the number of Trading Permits that Market-Maker 
holds, the Market-Maker will be assigned as many Trading Permits as 
necessary to ensure that the Market-Maker no longer holds a combination 
of appointments whose aggregate revised appointment cost is greater 
than the number of Trading Permits that Market-Maker holds.
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    \5\ A VTC appointment allows a Market-Maker to quote 
electronically in a class.
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    This means that, upon rebalancing, if a Market-Maker's aggregate 
appointment cost is higher than the number of permits he holds, the 
Exchange will give the Market-Maker the number of permits necessary to 
ensure that the Market-Maker's aggregate appointment cost is no longer 
higher than the number of permits he holds (and the Market-Maker will 
be assessed the corresponding Trading Permit fees for such added 
Trading Permits). So, for example, consider a situation in which a 
Market-Maker's aggregate appointment cost for the classes for which he 
holds Market-Maker appointments prior to a rebalancing is 4.90 and the 
Market-Maker holds 5 Trading Permits. The Exchange then rebalances the 
appointment costs of classes and announces such rebalancing at least 
ten days prior to the rebalancing takes effect. Upon this rebalancing 
taking effect, the Market-Maker's appointment cost is now going to be 
5.40. If the Market-Maker does not adjust his appointments prior to 
such rebalancing taking effect, the Exchange will simply assign that 
Market-Maker a sixth Market-Maker Trading Permit.
    This solution prevents the Exchange from having to institute 
regulatory proceedings against a Market-Maker whose revised aggregate 
appointment cost exceeds the number of Trading Permits the Market-Maker 
holds. Otherwise, the Exchange must expend considerable resources 
coordinating with the Market-Maker to ensure that the Market-Maker 
adjusts his appointments such that the Market-Maker's aggregate 
appointment cost does not exceed the number of Trading Permits the 
Market-Maker holds (as the Exchange does not have the ability to

[[Page 69492]]

adjust the Market-Maker's VTC appointments).
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the 
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the 
Act.\6\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \7\ requirements that the rules of 
an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. 
Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \8\ requirement that the rules of 
an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers. The Exchange also believes the 
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(1) of the Act,\9\ 
which provides that the Exchange be organized and have the capacity to 
be able to carry out the purposes of the Act and to enforce compliance 
by the Exchange's Trading Permit Holders and persons associated with 
its Trading Permit Holders with the Act, the rules and regulations 
thereunder, and the rules of the Exchange.
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    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \8\ Id.
    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
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    The proposed rule change would allow the Exchange to ensure that no 
Market-Maker has an aggregate appointment cost that exceeds the number 
of Trading Permits the Market-Maker holds. As such, the proposed rule 
change removes an impediment to and perfects the mechanism of a free 
and open market system and, in general, protects investors and the 
public interest (as having an aggregate appointment cost that exceeds 
the number of Trading Permits a Market-Maker holds would provide an 
unfair advantage to that Market-Maker). Because the Exchange does not 
have the ability to adjust the VTC appointments of a Market-Maker whose 
aggregate appointment cost exceeds the number of Trading Permits that 
the Market-Maker holds, the proposed rule change also helps the 
Exchange to ensure compliance by TPHs with Exchange rules. The proposed 
rule change would apply to all Market-Makers equally.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any 
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. CBOE does not believe that the 
proposed rule change will impose any burden on intramarket competition 
that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of 
the Act because it will apply to all Market-Makers (and only Market-
Makers can have a Market-Maker appointment). CBOE does not believe that 
the proposed rule change will impose any burden on intermarket 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act because the proposed rule change only applies to 
the Market-Maker appointment process on CBOE, and also because the 
proposed rule change is intended for a compliance, and not competitive, 
purpose.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
    (B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File No. SR-CBOE-2013-109 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File No. SR-CBOE-2013-109. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies 
of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements 
with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the 
Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, 
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit 
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File No. SR-CBOE-2013-109 and should be 
submitted on or before December 10, 2013.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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    \10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-27622 Filed 11-18-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


