[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 233 (Wednesday, December 6, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 57537-57539]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-26192]



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 Rules and Regulations
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  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 6, 2017 / 
Rules and Regulations  

[[Page 57537]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2017-1097; Product Identifier 2013-NM-015-AD; Amendment 
39-19117; AD 2017-25-03]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Fokker Services B.V. Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
Fokker Services B.V. Model F28 Mark 0070 and 0100 airplanes. This AD 
requires contacting the FAA to obtain instructions for addressing the 
unsafe condition on these products, and doing the actions specified in 
those instructions. This AD was prompted by a report of sparks and an 
electrical smell on the flight deck of a Model F28 Mark 0070 airplane. 
We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these 
products.

DATES: This AD becomes effective December 21, 2017.
    We must receive comments on this AD by January 22, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday 
through Friday, except Federal holidays.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1097; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations office 
(telephone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be 
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer, 
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 1601 Lind 
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone: 425-227-1137; fax: 425-
227-1149.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD 
2013-0003, dated January 7, 2013 (referred to after this as the 
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to 
correct an unsafe condition for all Fokker Services B.V. Model F28 Mark 
0070 and 0100. The MCAI states:

    Following a report of sparks and an electrical smell on the 
flight deck of an F28 Mark 0070 aeroplane, the investigation results 
revealed heat damage on several contacts of connector J 4222A/P 
4222B, most likely caused by a degraded contact. An imbalance of the 
resistance of two contacts, used in parallel in the left-hand (LH) 
windshield heating system, resulted in a too high current. This 
overheated the contacts and caused carbonising, thereby creating a 
conductive path between the contacts of the LH windshield heating 
system and the LH sliding window heating system. The conductive path 
resulted in a too high voltage on the LH sliding window, causing 
overheating of the LH sliding window heating element.
    This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to 
further cases of electrical overload, possibly resulting in failure 
of sliding window heating element(s) and consequent arcing, smoke 
and fire in the cockpit area.
    Prompted by these findings, Fokker Services issued Service 
Bulletin (SB) SBF100-30-027 which introduces a modification of 
wiring distribution on the affected receptacles and plugs.
    To correct this potential unsafe condition, [Civil Aviation 
Authority--The Netherlands] CAA-NL issued [Dutch] AD NL-2005-009 
(EASA approval 2005-6043) [which corresponds to FAA AD 2006-15-17, 
Amendment 39-14698 (71 FR 43033, July 31, 2006)] to require 
modification of the wiring distribution of the AC Bus Transfer Power 
System and the Windshield Anti-Icing Systems, as specified in Fokker 
Services SBF100-30-027.
    Since that [Dutch] AD was issued, Fokker Services found that, as 
the Accomplishment Instructions of SBF100-30-027 were divided in 5 
blocks, an individual aeroplane (serial number) could be specified 
in one or more blocks. This led to confusion for operators and may 
have resulted in incomplete accomplishment of the modification as 
required by [Dutch] AD NL-2005-009.
    Fokker Services SBF100-30-027 has now been revised to include a 
one-to one relation between each aeroplane and the applicable blocks 
in the Accomplishment Instructions.
    For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires a one-
time check of the work accomplished through Fokker Services SBF100-
30-027, a visual inspection of the contacts of connectors and, 
depending on findings, rework of the wiring.

    You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1097.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have 
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI. We are 
issuing this AD because we evaluated all pertinent information and 
determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or 
develop on other products of the same type design.

FAA's Determination of the Effective Date

    There are currently no domestic operators of this product. 
Therefore, we find that notice and opportunity for prior public comment 
are unnecessary and that good cause exists for making

[[Page 57538]]

this amendment effective in less than 30 days.

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight 
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public 
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under 
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2017-1097; Product 
Identifier 2013-NM-015-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We 
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, 
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all 
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD based on 
those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this AD.

Costs of Compliance

    Currently, there are no affected U.S.-registered airplanes. This AD 
requires contacting the FAA to obtain instructions for addressing the 
unsafe condition, and doing the actions specified in those 
instructions. Based on the actions specified in the MCAI AD, we are 
providing the following cost estimates for an affected airplane that is 
placed on the U.S. Register in the future:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Action                        Labor cost           Parts cost            Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maintenance record review............  1 work-hour x $85 per                 $0  $85
                                        hour = $85.
Inspection...........................  Up to 76 work-hours x                 $0  Up to $6,460
                                        $85 per hour = $6,460.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary on-condition 
modification that would be required based on the results of the 
required actions:

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Action                        Labor cost           Parts cost            Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modification.........................  Up to 16 work-hours x                 $0  Up to $1,360
                                        $85 per hour = $1,360.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.
    This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the 
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by 
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is 
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but 
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the 
authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes to 
the Director of the System Oversight Division.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications 
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct 
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
    4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2017-25-03 Fokker Services B.V.: Amendment 39-19117; Docket No. FAA-
2017-1097; Product Identifier 2013-NM-015-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective December 21, 2017.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Fokker Services B.V. Model F28 Mark 0070 and 
0100 airplanes, certificated in any category, all manufacturer 
serial numbers.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 30, Ice and rain 
protection.

[[Page 57539]]

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by a report of sparks and an electrical 
smell on the flight deck of a Model F28 Mark 0070 airplane. We are 
issuing this AD to prevent an electrical overload in the windshield 
heating system, which could result in failure of a sliding window 
heating element and consequent arcing, smoke, and fire in the flight 
deck.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Action(s)

    Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, request 
instructions from the Manager, International Section, Transport 
Standards Branch, FAA, to address the unsafe condition specified in 
paragraph (e) of this AD; and accomplish the actions at the times 
specified in, and in accordance with, those instructions. Guidance 
can be found in Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information 
(MCAI) European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2013-0003, dated 
January 7, 2013.

(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    The Manager, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the International Section, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (i)(2) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected]. 
Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal 
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the 
local flight standards district office/certificate holding district 
office.

(i) Related Information

    (1) Refer to MCAI EASA AD 2013-0003, dated January 7, 2013, for 
related information. You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at 
http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. 
FAA-2017-1097.
    (2) For more information about this AD, contact Tom Rodriguez, 
Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards 
Branch, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone: 
425-227-1137; fax: 425-227-1149.

(j) Material Incorporated by Reference

    None.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on November 21, 2017.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-26192 Filed 12-5-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


