
[Federal Register: December 30, 2009 (Volume 74, Number 249)]
[Proposed Rules]               
[Page 69038-69040]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr30de09-13]                         

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2009-1223; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-114-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64

 
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc. Model DHC-8-400 Series 
Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the 
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory 
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation 
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe 
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe 
condition as:

    During final Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP), a small oil leak 
was discovered on the Spoiler Unload Valve and Rudder Shutoff Valve 
bodies. Investigation revealed that a number of valves were 
manufactured with an incorrect wall thickness. This thin wall 
condition caused cracking, subsequent external weeping and pressure 
loss from the subject valves.
    This condition, if not corrected, will cause a loss of hydraulic 
fluid and subsequent loss of spoiler and/or rudder control.
* * * * *
    The proposed AD would require actions that are intended to address 
the unsafe condition described in the MCAI.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 16, 
2010.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-40, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday 
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact 
Bombardier, Inc., 400 C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec 
H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone 514-855-5000; fax 514-855-7401; e-mail 
thd.qseries@aero.bombardier.com; Internet http://www.bombardier.com. 
You may review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA, 
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 425-227-1221 or 425-227-1152.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory 
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is 
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket 
shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cesar Gomez, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe and Mechanical Systems Branch, ANE-171, FAA, New York Aircraft 
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, New 
York 11590; telephone (516) 228-7318; fax (516) 794-5531.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-1223; 
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-114-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD based on those comments.
    We have lengthened the 30-day comment period for proposed ADs that 
address MCAI originated by aviation authorities of other countries to 
provide adequate time for interested parties to submit comments. The 
comment period for these proposed ADs is now typically 45 days, which 
is consistent with the comment period for domestic transport ADs.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

[[Page 69039]]

Discussion

    Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the aviation 
authority for Canada, has issued Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-
2009-25R1, dated July 23, 2009 (referred to after this as ``the 
MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the specified products. The 
MCAI states:

    During final Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP), a small oil leak 
was discovered on the Spoiler Unload Valve and Rudder Shutoff Valve 
bodies. Investigation revealed that a number of valves were 
manufactured with an incorrect wall thickness. This thin wall 
condition caused cracking, subsequent external weeping and pressure 
loss from the subject valves.
    This condition, if not corrected, will cause a loss of hydraulic 
fluid and subsequent loss of spoiler and/or rudder control.
    Revision 1 of this directive mandates a new interval for the 
initial inspection, clarifies the time for replacement of the 
valve(s) specified in Paragraphs 1.2 and 2.2, and clarifies the 
labeling of the inspected valves in Paragraph 3 of this directive.

    Required actions include doing detailed inspections of the left-
hand and right-hand spoiler unload and rudder shutoff valve for leaking 
and weeping, replacing discrepant left-hand and right-hand spoiler 
unload and rudder shutoff valves with new or serviceable valves, and 
eventually replacing all valves having a certain part number. You may 
obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.

Relevant Service Information

    Bombardier has issued Service Bulletins 84-27-37 and 84-27-39, both 
dated February 5, 2009. The actions described in this service 
information are intended to correct the unsafe condition identified in 
the MCAI.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have 
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service 
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we 
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition 
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same 
type design.

Differences between this AD and the MCAI or Service Information

    We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in 
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it 
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the 
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these 
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information 
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
    We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those 
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are 
highlighted in a NOTE within the proposed AD.

Costs of Compliance

    Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD 
would affect about 61 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that 
it would take about 3 work-hours per product to comply with the basic 
requirements of this proposed AD. Required parts would cost about $0 
per product. Where the service information lists required parts costs 
that are covered under warranty, we have assumed that there will be no 
charge for these costs. As we do not control warranty coverage for 
affected parties, some parties may incur costs higher than estimated 
here. The average labor rate is $80 per work-hour. Based on these 
figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed AD on U.S. operators to 
be $14,640, or $240 per product.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
    3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to 
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

    2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

BOMBARDIER, INC. (Formerly de Havilland, Inc.): Docket No. FAA-2009-
1223; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-114-AD.

Comments Due Date

    (a) We must receive comments by February 16, 2010.

Affected ADs

    (b) None.

Applicability

    (c) This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model DHC-8-400, DHC-8-
401, and DHC-8-402 series airplanes, certificated in any category, 
serial numbers 4105 through 4179 inclusive.

Subject

    (d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 27: Flight 
controls.

Reason

    (e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) 
states:
    During final Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP), a small oil leak 
was discovered on the Spoiler Unload Valve and Rudder Shutoff Valve 
bodies. Investigation revealed that a number of valves were 
manufactured with an incorrect wall thickness. This thin wall 
condition caused cracking, subsequent

[[Page 69040]]

external weeping and pressure loss from the subject valves.
    This condition, if not corrected, will cause a loss of hydraulic 
fluid and subsequent loss of spoiler and/or rudder control.
    Revision 1 of this directive mandates a new interval for the 
initial inspection, clarifies the time for replacement of the 
valve(s) specified in Paragraphs 1.2 and 2.2, and clarifies the 
labeling of the inspected valves in Paragraph 3 of this directive.
    Required actions include doing detailed inspections of the left-
hand and right-hand spoiler unload and rudder shutoff valve for 
leaking and weeping, replacing discrepant left-hand and right-hand 
spoiler unload and rudder shutoff valves with new or serviceable 
valves, and eventually replacing all valves having a certain part 
number.

Compliance

    (f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this 
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the 
actions have already been done.

Actions

    (g) Do the actions in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of 
this AD, as applicable.
    (1) For airplanes having serial numbers 4105 through 4172 
inclusive: Within 750 flight hours after the effective date of this 
AD, do a detailed inspection of the left-hand and right-hand spoiler 
unload valves having part number (P/N) 396000-1005 for leaking and 
weeping, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-27-37, dated February 5, 2009.
    (i) If any leaking or weeping is found, prior to further flight, 
replace the affected spoiler unload valve with a new or serviceable 
valve, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-27-37, dated February 5, 2009.
    (ii) If no leaking and no weeping are found, replace the valves 
with new or serviceable valves within 6,000 flight hours after the 
initial inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier 
Service Bulletin 84-27-37, dated February 5, 2009.
    (2) For airplanes having serial numbers 4113 through 4179 
inclusive: Within 750 flight hours after the effective date of this 
AD, do a detailed inspection of the left-hand and right-hand rudder 
shutoff valves having P/N 412700-1001 for leaking and weeping, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier 
Service Bulletin 84-27-39, dated February 5, 2009.
    (i) If any leaking or weeping is found, prior to further flight, 
replace the affected rudder shutoff valve with a new or serviceable 
valve, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-27-39, dated February 5, 2009.
    (ii) If no leaking and no weeping are found, replace the valves 
with new or serviceable valves within 6,000 flight hours after the 
initial inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier 
Service Bulletin 84-27-39, dated February 5, 2009.
    (3) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install a 
spoiler unload valves assembly having (P/N) 396000-1005, having a 
serial number 0289 through 0424 inclusive, or rudder shutoff valve 
having (P/N) 412700-1001, having a serial number from 0239 through 
0384 inclusive, on any airplane, unless the valve has been inspected 
by the manufacturer and labeled with a suffix ``A'' after the serial 
number.

FAA AD Differences

    Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information 
as follows: No differences.

Other FAA AD Provisions

    (h) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New 
York Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), ANE-170, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Program 
Manager, Continuing Operational Safety, FAA, New York ACO, 1600 
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, New York, 11590; telephone 516-
228-7300; fax 516-794-5531. Before using any approved AMOC on any 
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your principal 
maintenance inspector (PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI), 
as appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector, your local Flight 
Standards District Office. The AMOC approval letter must 
specifically reference this AD.
    (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain 
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these 
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered 
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority 
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product 
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
    (3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in 
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has 
approved the information collection requirements and has assigned 
OMB Control Number 2120-0056.

Related Information

    (i) Refer to MCAI Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-2009-25R1, 
dated July 23, 2009; Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-27-37, dated 
February 5, 2009; and Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-27-39, dated 
February 5, 2009; for related information.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on December 21, 2009.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. E9-30905 Filed 12-29-09; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
