References Related to Ocean Acidification

America’s Living Oceans (“Living Oceans”), Final Report of the Pew
Oceans Commission, pg. 90 (2003). 

Andersson, A.J., et al., Coastal Ocean CO2—Carbonic Acid—Carbonate
Sediment System of the Anthropocene.  Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 20:
GB1S92 (2006). 

Andersson, AJ; Mackenzie, FT; Bates, NR   HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429407"  Life on
the margin: implications of ocean acidification on Mg-calcite, high
latitude and cold-water marine calcifiers . Marine Ecology (ISSN:
0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp. 265-273; 2008.

Atkinson, MJ; Cuet, P.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429405"  Possible
effects of ocean acidification on coral reef biogeochemistry: topics for
research . Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp.
249-256; 2008.

Balch, WM; Fabry, VJ.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429404"  Ocean
acidification: documenting its impact on calcifying phytoplankton at
basin scales .  Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp.
239-247; 2008.

Bindoff, N.L., et al., Chapter 5: Observations: Oceanic Climate Change
and Sea Level, Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis.
Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the
IPCC (2007). 

Bradley, P., W. Davis, W. Fisher, H. Bell, V. Chan, C. LoBue, W. Wiltse.
 Biological criteria for protection of U.S. coral reefs.  Proceedings of
the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium, July 7-11, 2008.

Buddemeier, R. W., P.L. Jokiel, K.M. Zimmerman, D.R. Lane, J. M. Carey,
G.C. Bohling, J.A. Martinich. (2008) A modeling tool to evaluate
regional coral reef responses to changes in climate and ocean chemistry.
Limnology and Oceanography Methods 6:395–411.

Caldeira, K. & Wickett M.E., Anthropogenic Carbon and Ocean pH.  Nature
425: 365 (2003). 

Caldeira, K. and 25 others, Comment on “Modern-age buildup of CO2 and
its effects on seawater acidity and salinity” by Hugo A. Loáiciga. 
Geophysical Research Letters 34: L18608 (2007). 

Chavez, F.P., et al., Chapter 15: Coastal Oceans, North American Carbon
Budget and Implications for the Global Carbon Cycle, U.S. Climate Change
Science Program (2007). 

Dore, J., et al., Climate-driven changes to the atmospheric CO2 sink in
the subtropical North Pacific Ocean.  Nature 424: 754-757 (2003). 

Dupont, S; Havenhand, J; Thorndyke, W; Peck, L; Thorndyke, M.   
HYPERLINK "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429409" 
Near-future level of CO2-driven ocean acidification radically affects
larval survival and development in the brittlestar Ophiothrix fragilis  
Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp. 285-294; 2008.

Feely, R.A., et al., Carbon Dioxide and Our Ocean Legacy (2006). 

Feely, R.A., et al., Impact of Anthropogenic CO2 on the CaCO3 System in
the Oceans.  Science 305: 362-366 (2004). 

Gattuso, J.P., et al. Effect of Calcium Carbonate Saturation of Seawater
on Coral Calcification.  Global and Planetary Change 18: 37-46 (1998). 

Gazeau, F., et al., Impact of Elevated CO2 on Shellfish Calcification.
Geophysical Research Letters 34: L07603 (2007). 

Gruber, N., Sarmiento J.L., Stocker, T.F., An Improved Method for
Detecting Anthropogenic CO2 in the Oceans. Global Biogeochemical Cycles
10: 809-837 (1996). 

Guionette, J.M, et al., Will Human-induced Changes in Seawater Chemistry
Alter the Distribution of Deep-Sea Scleractinian Corals?  Frontiers in
Ecol. Environ. 4: 141-146 (2006). 

Gutowska, MA; Portner, HO; Melzner, F.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429411"  Growth and
calcification in the cephalopod Sepia officinalis under elevated
seawater pCO2 .  Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp.
303-309; 2008.

Haugan, P.M, Turley, C., & Poertner H-O, Effects on the Marine
Environment of Ocean Acidification Resulting from Elevated Levels of CO2
in the Atmosphere, OSPAR Commission Report (2006). 

Hoegh-Guldberg, et al., Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean
Acidification. Science 318:1737-1742 (2007). 

Hofmann, G.E., O’Donnell M.J. and Todgham A.E., (2008). Using
functional genomics to explore the effects of ocean acidification on
calcifying marine organisms.  Marine Ecology Progress Series 373:
219-225.

Ishimatsu, Atsushi, Effects of CO2 on Marine Fish: Larvae and Adults.
Journal of Oceanography 60(4) (2004). 

Ishimatsu, A; Hayashi, M; Kikkawa, T.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429410"  Fishes in
high-CO2, acidified oceans .  Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume
373, No. , pp. 295-302; 2008.

Jokiel, Paul L., Ku’ulei S. Rodgers, Ilsa B. Kuffner, Andreas J.
Andersson, Evelyn F. Cox, Fred T. Mackenzie (2008) Ocean acidification
and calcifying reef organisms: a mesocosm investigation.  Coral Reefs
27: 473-483.

Kleypas, J.A., et al., Impacts of Ocean Acidification on Coral Reefs and
Other Marine Calcifiers (2006). 

Kuffner, Ilsa B., Andreas J. Andersson, Paul L. Jokiel, Ku’ulei S.
Rodgers, and Fred T. Mackenzie (2008) Decreased abundance of crustose
coralline algae due to ocean acidification.  Nature Geoscience 1:
114-117.

Kurihara, H.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429408"  Effects of
CO2-driven ocean acidification on the early developmental stages of
invertebrates .  Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp.
275-284; 2008.

Langdon, C. and others (2000) Effect of calcium carbonate saturation
state on the calcification rate of an experimental coral reef. Global
Biogeochem. Cy., 14, 639–654.

Langdon, C.  (2003) Effect of elevated CO2 on the community metabolism
of an experimental coral reef. Global Biogeochem. Cy., 17(1), 1011, doi:
10.1029/2002GB001941.

Liu, X. et al., Spectrophotometric Measurements of pH in-Situ:
Laboratory and Field Evaluations of Instrumental Performance.
Environmental Science & Technology 40: 5036 (2006). 

Lough, JM.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429406"  Coral
calcification from skeletal records revisited .  Marine Ecology (ISSN:
0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp. 257-264; 2008.

Lumsden SE, Hourigan TF, Bruckner AW, Dorr G (eds.). The State of Deep
Coral Ecosystems of the United States. NOAA Technical Memorandum CRCP-3.
(2007). 

McNeil, B.I. & Matear, R.J., Projected Climate Change Impact on Oceanic
Acidification. Carbon Balance and Management, 1: 2 (2006). 

Morgan, LE, C-F Tsao, JM Guinotte, Status of Deep Sea Coral in US
Waters, with Recommendations for their Conservation and Management
(2006). 

Moy et al. Reduced calcification in modern Southern Ocean planktonic
foraminifera. Nature Geoscience. Published online March 8, 2009  
HYPERLINK "http://nature.com/ngeo/journal/vaop/ncurrent/" 
http://nature.com/ngeo/journal/vaop/ncurrent/ .

Murray, J.R., et al. Reefs of the Deep: The Biology and Geology of
Cold-Water Coral Ecosystems, Science 312: 543-547 (2006). 

Ocean Blueprint for the 21st Century (“Ocean Blueprint”), Final
Report of the U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy (2004). 

Orr, J.C., et al., Anthropogenic Ocean Acidification over the
Twenty-first Century and Its Impact on Calcifying Organisms, Nature 437:
681-686 (2005). 

Pörtner, H.O., Langenbuch, M. & Reipschläger, A, Biological impact of
elevated ocean CO2 concentrations: lessons from animal physiology and
earth history, Journal of Oceanography 60: 705–718 (2004). 

Pörtner, Hans O., Synergistic effects of temperature extremes, hypoxia,
and increases in CO on marine animals: From Earth history to global
change, Journal of Geophysical Research 110(c9) (2005). 

Portner, HO.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429401"  Ecosystem
effects of ocean acidification in times of ocean warming: a
physiologist's view .  Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No.
, pp. 203-217;  2008.

Riebesell, U, et al., Reduced Calcification of Marine Plankton in
Response to Increased Atmospheric CO2, Nature 407: 364-367 (2000). 

Rost, B; Zondervan, I; Wolf Gladrow, D.    HYPERLINK
"http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/docdel/art1085429403" 
Sensitivity of phytoplankton to future changes in ocean carbonate
chemistry: current knowledge, contradictions and research directions . 
Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume 373, No. , pp. 227-237; 2008.

Royal Society, Ocean Acidification Due to Increasing Atmospheric Carbon
Dioxide (2005). 

Ruttimann, J. Sick Seas.  Nature News Feature 978-980 (2006). 

Sabine, C.L., et al. The Oceanic Sink for Anthropogenic CO2.  Science
305: 367-371 (2004). 

Shirayama, Y., Effect of increased atmospheric CO on shallow water
marine benthos. Journal of Geophysical Research 110(c9) (2005). 

Turley, C., et al. Chapter 8: Reviewing the Impact of Increased
Atmospheric CO2 on Oceanic pH and the Marine Ecosystem, Avoiding
Dangerous Climate Change (2006). 

Turley, C. et al., Corals in deep water: will the unseen hand of ocean
acidification destroy cold-water ecosystems?  Coral Reefs 26:445-448
(2007). 

Vezina, AF; HoeghGuldberg, O.  Marine Ecology (ISSN: 0171-8630); Volume
373, No. , pp. 199-201; 2008.

