Presented
by
Jay
Guillot
Chemical
Grout
Safe
Handling
&

Mixing
Avanti
International
History
Avanti
was
established
in
1978.
Avanti
also
supplies
pumps,

injection
equipment,
and
safety
gear.
Avanti
is
leading
supplier
of
Acrylamide,
Acrylic,
and
Urethane
chemical
grouts.
1.

Personal
Safety
Session
1
4.

Housekeeping
2.

Understanding
Placards
and
MSDS
7.

Disposal
Issues
­

Containers
and
Grout
5.

Storage
6.

Transportation
3.

Personal
Protective
Equipment
–
PPE
Session
2
1.

AV­
100
AM
Powder
Mixing
2.

AV­
100
Blend
Powder
Mixing
3.

AV­
100
Liquid
Mixing
4.

AV­
118
Liquid
Mixing
5.

Grout
Additives
7.

Test
for
Certification
6.

Question
and
Answer
Session
Personal
Safety
Who
is
responsible
for
your
safety
everyday?
You
NFPA
Placard
Fire
Hazard
Flash
Points
4
–
Below
73°

F
3
–
Below
100°

F
2
–
Below
200°

F
1
–
Above
200°

F
0
–
Will
not
burn
Health
Hazard
4
–Deadly
3
–
Extreme
danger
2
–
Hazardous
1
–
Slightly
hazardous
0
–
Normal
material
Reactivity
4
–
May
detonate
3
–
Shock
and
heat
may
detonate
2
–
Violent
chemical
change
1
–
Unstable
if
heated
0
–Stable
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
Material
Safety
Data
Sheets
Section
1:

Identification
Section
2:

Hazardous
Ratings
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Section
5:

Reactivity
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
&

Spill
Info
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
CHRONIC
ACUTE
Trade 
Name: 

AV­

00 
AM 

Acrylamide 
Monomer
Ingredient(
s): 

Acrylamide
Percent: 
 
 
 
 
00
CAS 
Num
er: 
79­
06­
Section
1:

Product
Identification
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
(Time 

Weighted 
A
erage)
(Permissible 
Exposure 
Limits)
ACGIH 
TWA: 
0.

03 

mg/
m
3
OSHA 
PEL: 
0.

30 

mg/
m
3
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
1:

Product
Identification
Trade 
Name: 

AV­

02 

Catalyst 
AP
Ingredient(
s): 

Ammonium 
Persulfate
Percent: 
99
CAS 
Num
er: 

7727­
54­
0
OSHA 
PEL: 
N/
E
ACGIH 
TWA: 
0.

 mg/
m
3
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
1:

Product
Identification
Trade 
Name: 
AV­

0
 Catalyst 
T
Ingredient(
s): 

Triethanolamine
Percent: 
70­
80
CAS 
Num
er: 

02­
7
­6
OSHA 
PEL: 
3 

ppm
ACGIH 
TLV: 
3
ppm
Ethylene 
Glycol
Percent: 

0­
20
CAS 
Num
er: 

07­
2
­
OSHA 
PEL: 
50
ppm
ACGIH 
TLV: 
50
ppm
Deionized
Water
Percent: 

­

0
CAS 
Num
er: 

7732­

8­
5
OSHA 
PEL: 
N/
E
Trade 
Name: 

AV­

8 

DURIFLEX
Ingredient(
s): 

Water 

Percent: 
 
 
 
 
47
CAS 
Num
er: 

7732­

8­
5
OSHA 
PEL:
N/
A
ACGIH 
TWA:
N/
A
N­

Methylolacrylamide
CAS 

NUMBER:
924­
42­
5
OSHA 
PEL: 
N/
E
;
ACGIH 
TWA: 
N/
E
Formaldehyde
CAS 
Num
er 

79­
06­
0
OSHA 
PEL: 
0.
3 

mg/
m
³
ACGIH 
TWA: 
0.

03 

mg/
m³
N,
N­

Methylene
isacrylamide
CAS 
Num
er: 

0­

26­
9
Time 

Weighted 
A
erage
Permissible 
Exposure 
Limit
Section
1:

Product
Identification
AV­
118
DURIFLEX
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
1:

Product
Identification
Trade 
Name: 

AV­

03 

Catalyst 
SP
Ingredient(
s): 

Sodium 

Persulfate
Percent: 
99
CAS 
Num
er: 

7775­
27­
OSHA 
PEL: 
N/
E
ACGIH 
TWA: 
0.

 mg/
m
3
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
1:

Product
Identification
Trade 
Name: 
AV­

0
 Catalyst 
T
Ingredient(
s): 

Triethanolamine
Percent: 
70­
80
CAS 
Num
er: 

02­
7
­6
OSHA 
PEL: 
3 

ppm
ACGIH 
TLV: 
3
ppm
Ethylene 
Glycol
Percent: 

0­
20
CAS 
Num
er: 

07­
2
­
OSHA 
PEL: 
50
ppm
ACGIH 
TLV: 
50
ppm
Deionized
Water
Percent: 

­

0
CAS 
Num
er: 

7732­

8­
5
OSHA 
PEL: 
N/
E
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
2:

Hazard
Ratings
NONE
2
2
2
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
OXY
Section
2:

Hazard
Ratings
1
0
1
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
2:

Hazard
Ratings
None
1
0
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
2
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
2:

Hazard
Ratings
NONE
2
1
0
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
OXY
Section
2:

Hazard
Ratings
1
0
1
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
2:

Hazard
Ratings
None
1
0
Specific
Hazard
Oxidizer
OXY
Acid
ACID
Alkali
ALKALI
Corrosive
COR
Use
NO
WATER
W
Radiation
Hazard
2
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Appearance 
and 

Odor:                 
white 

crystalline 
powder 
much 
like 
ta
le 

salt.
Bo
l
ng 
Po
nt: 
N/
L
Vapor 

Pressure(
mm 
Hg.):

0.

03 (

extremely 
low)
Vapor 
Dens
ty(
A
r=
1):
N/
L
Spec
c 

Grav
ty(

Water = 
1):

.222g/
cm
3 

@ 
86
°
°
°
°

F (
30
°
°
°
°

C)
Melt
ng 
Po
nt: 
N/
L
Evaporat
on 

Rate(
Butyl 

Acetate=
1):
N/
L
Solub
l
ty 

n 

Water:
58g/

00g (
68
°

F/
20
°

C)
Odorless 
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Appearance 
and 

Odor:

Odorless, 
white 

crystals.
Bo
l
ng 
Po
nt:
N/
A
Vapor 

Pressure(
mm 
Hg.):
N/
A
Vapor 
Dens
ty(
A
r=
1):
N/
A
Spec
c 

Grav
ty(

Water = 
1):

.98
Melt
ng 
Po
nt:

Decomposes
Evaporat
on 

Rate(
Butyl 

Acetate=
1):
N/
A
Solub
l
ty 

n 

Water:

5
% @ 
77
°

F (
25
°

C) 
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Appearance 
and 

Odor:

Colorless 
liquid, 
slight
ammoniacal
odor.
Bo
l
ng 
Po
nt:

>387
°

F (

97
°

C)
Vapor 

Pressure(
mm 
Hg.):
Nil
Vapor 
Dens
ty(
A
r=
1):

<5.
0 

est.
Spec
c 

Grav
ty(

Water = 
1):

.

04 
Melt
ng 
Po
nt:
N/
A
Evaporat
on 

Rate(
Butyl 

Acetate=
1):

<
Solub
l
ty 

n 

Water:
Solu
le
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Appearance 
and 

Odor: 

Colorless 
liquid, 
slight 

formaldehyde 
odor. 
Bo
l
ng 
Po
nt: 
2
4°
F (

0
°C)@

776mmHg
Vapor 

Pressure(
mm 
Hg.):

<

7@
77°
F (

25°
C)
Vapor 
Dens
ty(
A
r=
1):
N/
D
Spec
c 

Grav
ty(

Water = 
1):
N/
D
Melt
ng 
Po
nt: 
N/
D
Evaporat
on 

Rate(
Butyl 

Acetate=
1):
N/
A
Solub
l
ty 

n 

Water:
Dispersi
le
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Appearance 
and 

Odor:

Odorless, 
white 

crystals.
Bo
l
ng 
Po
nt:
N/
A
Vapor 

Pressure(
mm 
Hg.):
N/
A
Vapor 
Dens
ty(
A
r=
1):
N/
A
Spec
c 

Grav
ty(

Water = 
1):

2.
6
Melt
ng 
Po
nt:

Decomposes
Evaporat
on 

Rate(
Butyl 

Acetate=
1):
N/
A
Solub
l
ty 

n 

Water:
43% @ 
77
°

F (
25
°

C) 
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
3:

Physical/
Chemical
Characteristics
Appearance 
and 

Odor:

Colorless 
liquid, 
slight
ammoniacal
odor.
Bo
l
ng 
Po
nt:

>387
°

F (

97
°

C)
Vapor 

Pressure(
mm 
Hg.):
Nil
Vapor 
Dens
ty(
A
r=
1):

<5.
0 

est.
Spec
c 

Grav
ty(

Water = 
1):

.

04 
Melt
ng 
Po
nt:
N/
A
Evaporat
on 

Rate(
Butyl 

Acetate=
1):

<
Solub
l
ty 

n 

Water:
Solu
le
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Flash 
Po
nt:

273.
2
°
°
°
°

F (

34
°
°
°
°

C) 

Seta 
flash 

Closed­
cup
Flamma
le 

Limits: 
Not 

applica
le, 

although 
dust 
in 

air 

may 

e 
explosive.
Ext
ngu
sh
ng 

Med
a:

Water 
spray, 
car
on 

dioxide, 
or 

dry 

chemical.
Spec
al 
F
re 
F
ght
ng 

Procedures:
Avoid 
skin 

contamination 
and 
inhalation 

y 

wearing 
full 

protective 
clothing 
and 
self 

contained 
reathing 
apparatus. 
Approach 
fire 

from 

upwind 
to 

avoid 

hazardous 
vapors 
and 

toxic 

decomposition 
products.
Unusual 
F
re 

and 

Explos
on 

Hazards:
Thermal 

decomposition 
or 
com
ustion 
may 

generate 
toxic 
gases 

including 
car
on 

monoxide 
and 
ammonia. 
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Flash 
Point: 
N/
A
Flamma
le 

Limits: 
N/
A
Extinguishing 
Media: 
Flood 
with 

water.
Special 
Fire 

Fighting 

Procedures: 
Fire 

fighters 
should 
wear 
selfcontained
reathing 
apparatus 
and 
full 

protective 
clothing. 
Do 
not 
use 
car
on 

dioxide 
or 

other 
gas­

filled 
fire 

extinguishers, 
they 
will 
have 
no 

effect 
on 

decomposing 
Persulfate.  
Use 

water 
spray 
to 

cool 
near
y 

containers 
and 

structures 
exposed 
to 

fire.  
Unusual 
Fire 
and 

Explosion 
Hazards: 

Decomposition 
of 

material 
releases 
oxygen 
that 
may 

intensify 
fire.  
The 

presence 
of 

water 
accelerates 

decomposition. 

OXIDIZER
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Flash 
Po
nt: >
240
°

F (

5
°

C) (

COC)
Flammable 
L
m
ts:   
LEL: 

5.

3 (

est.)

UEL: 
3.

2 (

est.)
Ext
ngu
sh
ng 

Med
a: 

Water 
spray, 
dry 

chemical, 
car
on 

dioxide, 
alcohol 
foam.  
Do 
not 
use 

direct 
water 
stream.
Spec
al 
F
re 
F
ght
ng 

Procedures: 
Wear 
self­

contained 
reathing 
apparatus 
and 
full 

protective 
clothing.  
Use 

water 
spray 
to 

cool 
near
y 

containers 
and 

structures 
exposed 
to 

fire.
Unusual 
F
re 

and 

Explos
on 

Hazards: 
This 

product 
should 
not 

e 
heated 
a
ove 
40
°

F (
4
°

C) 
in 

the 

presence 
of 

aluminum 
due 
to 
excessive 
corrosion 
and 
the 

potential 
for 
a 

chemical 
reaction 
releasing 
flamma
le 

hydrogen 
gas.

INCOMPATIBILITY
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Flash 
Po
nt:

<200
°
°
°
°

F (
93
°
°
°
°

C) 
Flamma
le 

Limits: 
N/
E
Ext
ngu
sh
ng 

Med
a:

Water 
spray, 
car
on 

dioxide, 
or 

dry 

chemical.
Spec
al 
F
re 
F
ght
ng 

Procedures:
Wear 

NIOSH 

approved 
self­

contained 
reathing 
apparatus 
and 
full 

protective 
clothing.
Unusual 
F
re 

and 

Explos
on 

Hazards:
High 

temperatures 
and 
fire 
conditions 
may 

cause 
rapid 
and 

uncontrolled 
polymerization 
that 
can 
result 
in 

explosions 
and 
the 

violent 
rupture 
of 

storage 
vessels 
or 
containers.
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Flash 
Point: 
N/
A
Flamma
le 

Limits: 
N/
A
Extinguishing 
Media: 
Flood 
with 

water.
Special 
Fire 

Fighting 

Procedures: 
Fire 

fighters 
should 
wear 
selfcontained
reathing 
apparatus 
and 
full 

protective 
clothing. 
Do 
not 
use 
car
on 

dioxide 
or 

other 
gas­

filled 
fire 

extinguishers, 
they 
will 
have 
no 

effect 
on 

decomposing 
Persulfate.  
Use 

water 
spray 
to 

cool 
near
y 

containers 
and 

structures 
exposed 
to 

fire.  
Unusual 
Fire 
and 

Explosion 
Hazards: 

Decomposition 
of 

material 
releases 
oxygen 
that 
may 

intensify 
fire.  
The 

presence 
of 

water 
accelerates 

decomposition. 

OXIDIZER
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
4:

Fire
and
Explosion
Hazard
Data
Flash 
Po
nt: >
240
°

F (

5
°

C) (

COC)
Flammable 
L
m
ts:   
LEL: 

5.

3 (

est.)

UEL: 
3.

2 (

est.)
Ext
ngu
sh
ng 

Med
a: 

Water 
spray, 
dry 

chemical, 
car
on 

dioxide, 
alcohol 
foam.  
Do 
not 
use 

direct 
water 
stream.
Spec
al 
F
re 
F
ght
ng 

Procedures: 
Wear 
self­

contained 
reathing 
apparatus 
and 
full 

protective 
clothing.  
Use 

water 
spray 
to 

cool 
near
y 

containers 
and 

structures 
exposed 
to 

fire.
Unusual 
F
re 

and 

Explos
on 

Hazards: 
This 

product 
should 
not 

e 
heated 
a
ove 
40
°

F (
4
°

C) 
in 

the 

presence 
of 

aluminum 
due 
to 
excessive 
corrosion 
and 
the 

potential 
for 
a 

chemical 
reaction 
releasing 
flamma
le 

hydrogen 
gas.

INCOMPATIBILITY
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
5:

Reactivity
Data
Sta
ility: 
Not 
sta
le; 

heating 
to 

more 
than 

40
°
°
°
°

F
(60
°
°
°
°

C) 
or 

exposing
to 

direct 

sunlight
may 

cause 

polymerization.
Incompati
ility(

Materials 
to 

Avoid): 
Avoid 
acids, 
alkalis, 

peroxides, 
oxidizing 
and 

reducing 
agents, 
or 
car
on 

steel.
Decomposition: 
Thermal 

decomposition 
or 

com
ustion 
may 
generate 
toxic 
gases 

including 
car
on 

monoxide, 
ammonia, 
and 
hydrogen 
cyanide.
Polymerization: 
May 

occur.  
Store 
at 
80
°

F (
60
°

C) 

with 
no 

exposure 
to 

direct 

sunlight.
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
5:

Reactivity
Data
Sta
ility: 
Sta
le (

ecomes 
unsta
le 
in 

presence 
of 

moisture).
Incompati
ility(

Materials 
to 

Avoid): 
Acids, 
alkalis, 
halides, 
reducing 
agents, 
com
usti
le 

materials, 
and 

heavy 
metals.
Decomposition: 
Will 
li
erate 

oxygen 
that 

supports 
com
ustion, 
and 
oxides 
of 

sulfur 
and 

nitrogen.
Polymerization: 
Will 
not 

occur. 
Oxidizer
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
5:

Reactivity
Data
Sta
ility: 
Sta
le 

under 
normal 

conditions.  
Avoid 

exposure 
to 

heat, 

sparks 
and 

open 

flames.
Incompati
ility(

Materials 
to 

Avoid): 
Avoid 
acids 
and 
oxidizing 
materials.
Decomposition: 
May 
li
erate 
car
on 

monoxide, 
car
on 
dioxide, 
oxides 
of 

nitrogen.
Polymerization: 
Will 
not 

occur.
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
5:

Reactivity
Data
Sta
ility: 
Sta
le 

under 
normal 
handling 
and 

storage
Incompati
ility(

Materials 
to 

Avoid): 

Aluminum, 
iron, 

copper, 
ases, 
acids, 

oxidizing 
agents, 
reducing 
agents, 
chelating 
agents, 
peroxides.
Decomposition: 
Thermal 

decomposition 
may 

produce 
ammonia, 
formaldehyde, 
oxides 
of 

nitrogen, 
and 

oxides 
of 
car
on.
Polymerization: 
May 

occur.  
Avoid 

temperatures 
a
ove 
85°
F(

29°
C) 
and 

incompati
le 

materials.
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
5:

Reactivity
Data
Sta
ility: 
Sta
le (

ecomes 
unsta
le 
in 

presence 
of 

moisture).
Incompati
ility(

Materials 
to 

Avoid): 
Acids, 
alkalis, 
halides, 
reducing 
agents, 
com
usti
le 

materials, 
and 

heavy 
metals.
Decomposition: 
Will 
li
erate 

oxygen 
that 

supports 
com
ustion, 
and 
oxides 
of 

sulfur 
and 

nitrogen.
Polymerization: 
Will 
not 

occur. 
Oxidizer
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
5:

Reactivity
Data
Sta
ility: 
Sta
le 

under 
normal 

conditions.  
Avoid 

exposure 
to 

heat, 

sparks 
and 

open 

flames.
Incompati
ility(

Materials 
to 

Avoid): 
Avoid 
acids 
and 
oxidizing 
materials.
Decomposition: 
May 
li
erate 
car
on 

monoxide, 
car
on 
dioxide, 
oxides 
of 

nitrogen.
Polymerization: 
Will 
not 

occur.
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
And
Spill
Information
Storage 
and 

Handling: 
Store 
in 
a 

cool, 
dry 

place 
and 

away 
from 
heat. 
Do 
not 

leave 

product 
container 
open 
to 

atmosphere. 
Disposal 
Method: 
Incinerate 
or 

treat 
at 
a 

sewerage 
plant 
in 
accordance 
with 

governmental 
regulations.
Steps 
to 
Be 

Taken 
in 

Case 

Material 
is 

Released 
or 

Spilled: 
Collect 
into 
a 

closed 

container 
and 

dispose 
of 
in 

accordance 
with 
governmental 
regulations. 
Wash 
out 
the 

area 
with 

plenty 
of 

water. 
Other 

Precautions:

Wear 

protective 
clothing 
when 

handling 
this 

product.
Take 

measures 
not 
to 

raise 
dust, 
mist, 
or 

vapor.
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
And
Spill
Information
Storage 
and 

Handl
ng:

Store 
in 
a 

cool, 
dry 

place 
away 
from 
sources 
of 

heat.
D
sposal 
Method:
Dilute 
with 

plenty 
of 

water 
and 

dispose 
in 
accordance 
with 

Federal, 
State 
and 

Local 

regulations.
Steps 
to 
Be 

Taken 
in 

Case 

Material 
is 

Released 
or 

Spilled: 
Put 
material 
in 
an 

approved 
DOT 

container 
or 

dilute 
with 
a 

large 
quantity 
of 

water.
Other 

Precautions
:
(Use
clean
plastic
or
stainless
steel
scoops
only.)
Use 

protective 
clot
ing 
w
en 

andling 
t
is 

product.
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
And
Spill
Information
Storage 
and 

Handling: 
Store 
in 
a 

cool, 
dry, 
well­

ventilated 
place.  
Keep 

containers 
tightly 
closed.  
Do 
not 
use 

pressure 
to 

empty 
containers.
Disposal 
Method: 
Comply 
with 

Federal, 
State 
and 

Local 

regulations.
Steps 
to 
Be 

Taken 
in 

Case 

Material 
is 

Released 
or 

Spilled: 
Wear 
protective 
equipment 
and 

clothing.  
For 

small 
spills 
or 

drips, 
mop 
or 
wipe 
up 

and 

dispose 
of 
in 

DOT­

approved 
waste 

containers.  
For 
large 
spills, 
same 
as 
a
ove, 
or 

contain 

y 

diking 
with 
soil 
or 

other 
non­
com
usti
le 
a
sor
ent 

materials, 
and 
then 
pump 
into 
DOTapproved
waste 

containers.  
Other 

Precautions: 
Keep 
out 
of 

sewers, 
storm 
drains, 
surface 
waters 
and 
soil.  
Do 
not 
cut 

grind, 
weld 
or 

drill 
on 
or 

near 
a 

container.
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
And
Spill
Information
Storage 
and 

Handling: 
Store 
in 
a 

cool, 
dry 

place(

etween 
36°
F 

and 
85°
C) 
in 

tightly 
closed 
original 

containers 
away 
from 
light 
and 

heat. 
Do 
not 

reuse 

containers.
Disposal 
Method: 
Dispose 
in 

accordance 
with 

Federal, 
State, 
and 
Local 

regulations. 
If 

possi
le 

catalyze 
to 

form 
a 

gel 
for 

disposal ( 
the 
gel 

formed 

y 

the 

polymer 
and 

water 
is 

non­

hazardous.
Steps 
to 
Be 

Taken 
in 

Case 

Material 
is 

Released 
or 

Spilled: 
Evacuate 
area. 
Wear 

appropriate 
p4rotective 
gear. 
Dike 
area 
to 

prevent 
runoff. 
Do 
not 

flush 
into 

drains. 
If 

recovery 
is 

not 

possi
le, 

catalyze 
su
stance 
to 

from 
a 

gel. 

Ventilate 
and 

wash 
spill 
area 
with 

plenty 
of 
water. 
Large 
spills: 
A
sor
 with 
inert 
a
sor
ent 

material. 
Sweep 
into 

appropriate 
closed 

container.
Other 

Precautions: 
Do 
not 
let 

monomeric 
solution 
dry 
in 

air. 

Avoid 
introduing 

polymerization 
catalysts 
into 
the 

commerical 
product 
unless 
it 
is 

diluted 
with 

water. 
Do 
not 
pre­
mix 
the 

catalyst 
efore 
introduction 
into 
the 

resin.
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
And
Spill
Information
Storage 
and 

Handl
ng:

Store 
in 
a 

cool, 
dry 

place 
away 
from 
sources 
of 

heat.
D
sposal 
Method:
Dilute 
with 

plenty 
of 

water 
and 

dispose 
in 
accordance 
with 

Federal, 
State 
and 

Local 

regulations.
Steps 
to 
Be 

Taken 
in 

Case 

Material 
is 

Released 
or 

Spilled: 
Put 
material 
in 
an 

approved 
DOT 

container 
or 

dilute 
with 
a 

large 
quantity 
of 

water.
Other 

Precautions
:
(Use
clean
plastic
or
stainless
steel
scoops
only.)
Use 

protective 
clot
ing 
w
en 

andling 
t
is 

product.
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
6:

Storage,
Disposal
And
Spill
Information
Storage 
and 

Handling: 
Store 
in 
a 

cool, 
dry, 
well­

ventilated 
place.  
Keep 

containers 
tightly 
closed.  
Do 
not 
use 

pressure 
to 

empty 
containers.
Disposal 
Method: 
Comply 
with 

Federal, 
State 
and 

Local 

regulations.
Steps 
to 
Be 

Taken 
in 

Case 

Material 
is 

Released 
or 

Spilled: 
Wear 
protective 
equipment 
and 

clothing.  
For 

small 
spills 
or 

drips, 
mop 
or 
wipe 
up 

and 

dispose 
of 
in 

DOT­

approved 
waste 

containers.  
For 
large 
spills, 
same 
as 
a
ove, 
or 

contain 

y 

diking 
with 
soil 
or 

other 
non­
com
usti
le 
a
sor
ent 

materials, 
and 
then 
pump 
into 
DOTapproved
waste 

containers.  
Other 

Precautions: 
Keep 
out 
of 

sewers, 
storm 
drains, 
surface 
waters 
and 
soil.  
Do 
not 
cut 

grind, 
weld 
or 

drill 
on 
or 

near 
a 

container.
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Respiratory 
Protection: 
NIOSH(
National 
Institute 
for 

Occupational 
Safety 
and 

Health) 

Approved 
organic 
vapor 

respirator, 
full 
face 
piece 
respirator 
preferred.
Ventilation: 
Local 

exhaust.
Protective 
Clothing:
Eye 

Protection: 
Goggles, 
if 

using 
a 

half 
face 
piece 

respirator.
Other 

Protective 
Equipment: 
Chemical 
resistant 
gloves 
and 

oots.
Work/

Hygienic 
Practices:  
Shower 
at 

the 
end 
of 

each 
shift.
Tychem 
Suit.
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Respiratory 
Protection: 
Use 

NIOSH 

approved 
respirator.
Ventilation: 
Mechanical/
local 

exhaust 
capa
le 
of 

minimizing 
dust
emissions.
Protective 
Clothing: 
Tychem 
suit.
Eye 

Protection: 
Chemical 
goggles 
or 

full 
face 
piece 

respirator.
Other 

Protective 
Equipment: 
Chemical 
resistant 
gloves 
and 

oots.
Work/

Hygienic 
Practices: 
Wash 
with 
soap 
and 

water.  
Remove 
contaminated 
clothing.
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Respiratory 
Protection: 
NIOSH 

approved 
organic 
cartridge 
respirator.
Ventilation: 
Local 

exhaust.
Protective 
Clothing: 
Ru
er 

gloves, 
long­

sleeved 
shirt, 

trousers, 
ru
er 

apron.
Eye 

Protection: 
Chemical 
goggles 
or 

full 

face­
piece 

respirator.
Other 

Protective 
Equipment: 
Eyewash 
and 

safety 
shower.
Work/

Hygienic 
Practices: 
Wash 

thoroughly 
after 

handling.
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Respiratory 
Protection: 
NIOSH(
National 
Institute 
for 

Occupational 
Safety 
and 

Health) 

Approved 
organic 
vapor 

respirator, 
full 
face 
piece 
respirator 
preferred. 
If 
air
orne 

concentrations 
exceed 
permissi
le 
limits,
wear 

NIOSH/
MSHA 

approved 
supplied 
air 

respirator 
or 
selfcontained
reathing 
apparatus. 
Ventilation: 
Local 

exhaust.
Protective 
Clothing: 
Impervious 
clothing, 
oots, 

gloves. 
Eye 

Protection: 
Goggles, 
if 

using 
a 

half 
face 
piece 

respirator.
Other 

Protective 
Equipment: 
Chemical 
resistant 
gloves 
and 

oots.
Work/

Hygienic 
Practices:  
Shower 
at 

the 
end 
of 

each 
shift.
Tyc
em
suit.
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Respiratory 
Protection: 
Use 

NIOSH 

approved 
respirator.
Ventilation: 
Mechanical/
local 

exhaust 
capa
le 
of 

minimizing 
dust
emissions.
Protective 
Clothing: 
Tychem 
suit.
Eye 

Protection: 
Chemical 
goggles 
or 

full 
face 
piece 

respirator.
Other 

Protective 
Equipment: 
Chemical 
resistant 
gloves 
and 

oots.
Work/

Hygienic 
Practices: 
Wash 
with 
soap 
and 

water.  
Remove 
contaminated 
clothing.
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
7:

Precautionary
Measures
Respiratory 
Protection: 
NIOSH 

approved 
organic 
cartridge 
respirator.
Ventilation: 
Local 

exhaust.
Protective 
Clothing: 
Ru
er 

gloves, 
long­

sleeved 
shirt, 

trousers, 
ru
er 

apron.
Eye 

Protection: 
Chemical 
goggles 
or 

full 

face­
piece 

respirator.
Other 

Protective 
Equipment: 
Eyewash 
and 

safety 
shower.
Work/

Hygienic 
Practices: 
Wash 

thoroughly 
after 

handling.
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Primary 
Route(
s) 
of 

Entry: 

,   

and
ealt
 

azards: 

Repeated 
exposure 
may 

result 
in 

more 
t
an 

one 

disease 
of 
t
e 

nervous 
system. 
Eye 

Contact: 
Eye 

contact 
may 

cause 

conjunctival 
irritation 
and 

corneal 
injury.
Skin 

Contact: 
Skin 

contact 
causes 

irritation, 
reddening, 
and 

peeling.
In
alation: 
Repeated 
in
alation 
affects 
nervous 
system.
Ingestion: 
Repeated 
ingestion 
affects 
nervous 
system.
First 
Aid 

Procedures:
Eyes: 
Flus
 wit
 water 
for 
15 

minutes.  
Get 

medical 
attention.
Skin: 
Was
 t
oroug
ly 

wit
 soap 
and 

water.  
Get 

medical 
attention.
In
alation: 
Remove 
to 

fres
 air.  
Get 

medical 
attention.
Ingestion: 
Drink 
water 
and 

induce 

vomiting. 
Take 
50 

grams 
of 
activated 
c
arcoal 
by 

mout
.  

Get 

immediate 
medical 
attention.
(Never 
give 
anyt
ing 
by 

mout
 to 
an 

unconscious 
or 

convulsing 
person.)
Skin 

absorption
Eye 

contact.
In
alation
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Primary 
Route(
s) 
of 

Entry:                              
and     
ealth 

azards: 
Exposure 
to 

high 
le
els 
of 

dust 
may 

cause 

difficulty 
in 

breathing 
in 
sensiti
e 

persons.
Eye 

Contact: 
Dust 
may 

irritate 
the 

eyes.
Skin 

Contact: 
Prolonged 
or 

repeated 
contact 
with 
dust 
may 

cause 

dermatitis.
Inhalation: 
Breathing 
dust 
may 

irritate 
nose, 

throat, 
and 

lungs.

Prolonged 
exposure 
may 
cause 

difficulty 
in 

breathing.
Ingestion: 
N/
L
First 
Aid 

Procedures:
Eyes: 

Immediately 
flus
 wit
 running 
water 
for 
15 

minutes, 
lifting 
upper 
and 

lower 
eyelids 

occasionally. 
Get 

medical 
attention 
if 

irritation 
persists.
Skin: 

Immediately 
was
 contaminated 
area 
wit
 water.  
Remove 
contaminated 
clot
ing/
s
oes 
and 
was
 before 
reuse.  
If 

irritation 
persists, 
get 

medical 
attention.
In
alation: 
Remove 
to 

fres
 air.  
If 

difficulty 
in 

breat
ing 

occurs, 
get 
immediate 
medical 
attention.
Ingestion: 
Rinse 
mout
 wit
 water. 
Do 
not 

induce 

vomiting. 
Get 

medical 
attention. (
Never 
give 
anyt
ing 
by 

mout
 to 
an 

unconscious 
or 

convulsing 
person.)

Skin,

Eye 

contact.
inhalation
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Primary 
Route(
s) 
of 

Entry:                            
and
ealt
 

azards: 

Prolonged 
or 

repeated 
exposure 
may 

result 
in 

delayed 
liver 
or 
kidney 

damage. 
Eye 

Contact: 
Irritation.
Skin 

Contact: 
Dryness, 
irritation, 
possible 

dermatitis.  
A 

single 

prolonged 
exposure 
is 

not 

likely 
to 

result 
in 

armful 

amounts 
being 

absorbed.
In
alation: 
Vapors 
and 

mists 

irritate 
t
e 

nose 
and 
t
roat.  
In
alation 
of 

ig
er 
concentrations 
may 

cause 
eadac
es, 

nausea, 
vomiting 
and 

coma.
Ingestion: 
Pain 
or 

discomfort 
in 

mout
, 
c
est 
and 

abdomen.  
May 

cause 
nausea, 
vomiting, 
diarr
ea, 

dizziness, 
faintness 
and 

coma.
First 
Aid 

Procedures:
Eyes: 
Flus
 wit
 water 
for 
15 

minutes.
Skin: 
Was
 t
oroug
ly 

wit
 soap 
and 

water.
In
alation: 
Remove 
to 

fres
 air.
Ingestion: 
Induce 
vomiting 
wit
 water.
(Never 
give 
anyt
ing 
by 

mout
 to 
an 

unconscious 
or 

convulsing 
person.)
Skin 

absorption
in
alation. 
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Primary 
Route(
s) 
of 

Entry: 

,   

and
ealt
 

azards: 

Immediate 
acute 

ealt
 

azard. 

Delayed 
c
ronic 

ealt
 
azard. 

Prolonged 
contact 
may 

cause 
muscle 

weakness, 
bluis
 cold
ands, 
peeling 
of 
t
e 

palms, 
pain, 

numbness, 
and 
a 

tingling 
sensation 
in 
t
e 

limbs. 
Accumulative 
effects 
may 
lead 
to 

central 
nervous 
system 

disturbances.
Eye 

Contact: 
Eye 

contact 
may 

cause 

conjunctival 
irritation 
and 

corneal 
injury.
Skin 

Contact: 
Skin 

contact 
causes 

irritation, 
reddening, 
and 

peeling.
In
alation: 
Repeated 
in
alation 
affects 
nervous 
system.
Ingestion: 
Repeated 
ingestion 
affects 
nervous 
system.
First 
Aid 

Procedures:
Eyes: 
Flus
 wit
 water 
for 
15 

minutes.  
Get 

medical 
attention.
Skin: 
Was
 t
oroug
ly 

wit
 soap 
and 

water.  
Get 

medical 
attention.
In
alation: 
Remove 
to 

fres
 air. 
If 

necessary 
administer 
oxygen.

If 

signs    
of 

intoxication 
exist 
get 

medical 
attention.
Ingestion: 
Drink 
1 

to 

2water 
and 

induce 

vomiting  
Get 

immediate 
medical 
attention.
(Never 
give 
anyt
ing 
by 

mout
 to 
an 

unconscious 
or 

convulsing 
person.)
Skin 

absorption
Eye 

contact.
In
alation
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Primary 
Route(
s) 
of 

Entry:                              
and     
ealth 

azards: 
Exposure 
to 

high 
le
els 
of 

dust 
may 

cause 

difficulty 
in 

breathing 
in 
sensiti
e 

persons.
Eye 

Contact: 
Dust 
may 

irritate 
the 

eyes.
Skin 

Contact: 
Prolonged 
or 

repeated 
contact 
with 
dust 
may 

cause 

dermatitis.
Inhalation: 
Breathing 
dust 
may 

irritate 
nose, 

throat, 
and 

lungs.

Prolonged 
exposure 
may 
cause 

difficulty 
in 

breathing.
Ingestion: 
N/
L
First 
Aid 

Procedures:
Eyes: 

Immediately 
flus
 wit
 running 
water 
for 
15 

minutes, 
lifting 
upper 
and 

lower 
eyelids 

occasionally. 
Get 

medical 
attention 
if 

irritation 
persists.
Skin: 

Immediately 
was
 contaminated 
area 
wit
 water.  
Remove 
contaminated 
clot
ing/
s
oes 
and 
was
 before 
reuse.  
If 

irritation 
persists, 
get 

medical 
attention.
In
alation: 
Remove 
to 

fres
 air.  
If 

difficulty 
in 

breat
ing 

occurs, 
get 
immediate 
medical 
attention.
Ingestion: 
Rinse 
mout
 wit
 water. 
Do 
not 

induce 

vomiting. 
Get 

medical 
attention. (
Never 
give 
anyt
ing 
by 

mout
 to 
an 

unconscious 
or 

convulsing 
person.)

Skin,

Eye 

contact.
inhalation
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
8:

Health
Related
Data
Primary 
Route(
s) 
of 

Entry:                            
and
ealt
 

azards: 

Prolonged 
or 

repeated 
exposure 
may 

result 
in 

delayed 
liver 
or 
kidney 

damage. 
Eye 

Contact: 
Irritation.
Skin 

Contact: 
Dryness, 
irritation, 
possible 

dermatitis.  
A 

single 

prolonged 
exposure 
is 

not 

likely 
to 

result 
in 

armful 

amounts 
being 

absorbed.
In
alation: 
Vapors 
and 

mists 

irritate 
t
e 

nose 
and 
t
roat.  
In
alation 
of 

ig
er 
concentrations 
may 

cause 
eadac
es, 

nausea, 
vomiting 
and 

coma.
Ingestion: 
Pain 
or 

discomfort 
in 

mout
, 
c
est 
and 

abdomen.  
May 

cause 
nausea, 
vomiting, 
diarr
ea, 

dizziness, 
faintness 
and 

coma.
First 
Aid 

Procedures:
Eyes: 
Flus
 wit
 water 
for 
15 

minutes.
Skin: 
Was
 t
oroug
ly 

wit
 soap 
and 

water.
In
alation: 
Remove 
to 

fres
 air.
Ingestion: 
Induce 
vomiting 
wit
 water.
(Never 
give 
anyt
ing 
by 

mout
 to 
an 

unconscious 
or 

convulsing 
person.)
Skin 

absorption
in
alation. 
AV­
100
AM
Acrylamide
Monomer
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
Carcinogenicity: 
This 

material 
is 

listed 
as 
a 

potential 
carcinogen 

y 
the 

IARC(

International 
Agen
y 

for 

Resear
h 

on 
Can
er).  
In 

January 
992, 

American 
Cyanamid 
notified 
EPA 
that 
they 
had 

concluded 
that 
"acrylamide 
is 

not 

carcinogenic 
to 

mice" 
and "

acrylamide 
is 

not 
carcinogenic 
in 

humans 
as 

shown 

y 

two 

epidemiological 
studies."
LD
50
:  

Oral(
rat): 

75 

mg/
kg
AV­
102
Ammonium
Persulfate
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
Carcinogenicity: 
This 

material 
is 

not 

considered 
a 

carcinogen.
LD
50
:  

Oral (
rat): 
495 
mg/
kg 
Dermal (
ra
it): 

2000 
mg/
kg 
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
Carcinogenicity: 
No 

data 
for 
t
e 

blend. 

owever, 
t
e 

individual 
components 
are 
not 

considered 
carcinogens 
by 

NTP, 
IARC 
or 
OS
A.
LD
50
: 

No 

data 

found 
for 
t
e 

blend; 

owever, 
for 
its 

components:
Triet
anolamine:

Et
ylene 
Glycol:
Oral(
rat): 
8680 
mg/
kg
Oral (
rat): 
4700 
mg/
kg
Dermal(
rabbit): >
2.
0 

g/
kg
Dermal (
rabbit): 
19.
5 

g/
kg
AV­
118
Duriflex
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
Carcinogenicity: 
This 

material 
is 

listed 
as 
a 

potential 
carcinogen 

y 
the 

IARC(

International 
Agen
y 

for 

Resear
h 

on 
Can
er
).  
In 

January 
992, 

American 
Cyanamid 
notified 
EPA 
that 
they 
had 

concluded 
that 
"acrylamide 
is 

not 

carcinogenic 
to 

mice" 
and "

acrylamide 
is 

not 
carcinogenic 
in 

humans 
as 

shown 

y 

two 

epidemiological 
studies."
LD50
:  

Oral(
rat): 
500 
mg/
kg
AV­
103
Sodium
Persulfate
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
Carcinogenicity: 
This 

material 
is 

not 

considered 
a 

carcinogen.
LD50
:  

Oral (
rat): 
4700 
mg/
kg 
Dermal (
ra
it): 
N/
D
AV­
101
Catalyst
T
Section
9:

Toxicity
Data
Carcinogenicity: 
No 

data 
for 
t
e 

blend. 

owever, 
t
e 

individual 
components 
are 
not 

considered 
carcinogens 
by 

NTP, 
IARC 
or 
OS
A.
LD
50
: 

No 

data 

found 
for 
t
e 

blend; 

owever, 
for 
its 

components:
Triet
anolamine:

Et
ylene 
Glycol:
Oral(
rat): 
8680 
mg/
kg
Oral (
rat): 
4700 
mg/
kg
Dermal(
rabbit): >
2.
0 

g/
kg
Dermal (
rabbit): 
19.
5 

g/
kg
Personal
Protective
Equipment
Chemical
Resistant
Gloves
Chemical
Resistant
Boots
Splash
Goggles
Safety
Glasses
Chemical
Resistant
Suit
Respirators
Full
Face
Piece
Respirator
3M
Model
6800
Half
Face
Piece
Respirator
3M
Model
6200
Organic
Vapor/
P100
Cartridges
3M
60921
Formaldehyde/
Organic
Vapor
/P100
Cartridges
3M
60925
Half
face
piece
shown
with
cartridges
attached.
What's
wrong
with
this
picture?
Respiratory
Protection
Standard
If
you
are
required
to
wear
a
respirator,
your
employer
is
responsible
for
following:
1.

Medical
evaluation
2.

Fit
testing
3.

Training
Splash
Goggles
Uvex
Safety
Goggles
Model
9301
Safety
Glasses
Cool
Cooler
Coolest
StarLite
Part
#

468M
Eye
Wash
Wall
Station
Eyesaline
When 
do 
we 

read 
the 
directions 
for 

use?
Best
Nitri
Solve
Gloves
N­

Dex
Gloves
N­

DEX
7005
PVC
Steel
Toed
Boots
SFTY­
Boots
Tychem
Suit
©
DuPont 

Protective 
Apparel 
Tip:
Beware 
of 

the 
Beware 
of 

the 
"

"Ta
e
Ta
e­

­Home
Home"
"

Problem
Problem
"To 

prevent 

hazardous 
materials 
from 
traveling 
from 
the 

workplace 
into 
your 
car 
or 

home, 
always 
wear 
the 
proper 
apparel 
in 

the 

correct 
manner. 
Take 
care 
to 

doff 

garments 
without 
contaminating 
your 
skin, 
hair 
or 
street 

clothing. 
Showering 
provides 
an 

added 

precaution 

ut 

cannot 
totally 

eliminate 

contaminants 
from 
skin 
and 
hair. 
And 

never 
take 
contaminated 
garments 
home 
for 
any 
reason."
The
best
equipment
in
the
world
will
not
protect
an
employee
unless
it
is
used
and
The
Two
Cs
of
PPE
correctly
consistently.
Inspect
all
PPE
before
each
use.
Inspect
PPE
use
damaged
or
contaminated
items.
Wear,
store,
and
clean
PPE
according
to
manufacturers
guidelines.
NEVER
Operator
with
Safety
Gear
Storage
Issues
Which
chemicals
are
not
compatible?
Where
do
we
find
this
information?
MSDS
Sheets!
Chemical
Incompatibilities
Th
s 

s 

why 
AV­
101 
Cat 
T, 
AV­
102 
AP, 
and 
AV­
103 
SP 
should 
not 
be 

stored 
near 
each 
other.
Transportation
Issues
Keep
chemicals
separated
during
transport.
Secure
all
chemicals
while
vehicle
is
in
motion.
Secure
lid
on
grout
tank.
Secure
lids
on
empty
drums.
Wrap
empty
AV­
100
bags
in
plastic
bags.
Keep
chemicals
in
original
containers
whenever
possible.
Disposal
Issues
The
best
method
for
disposal
is
to
gel
the
material.
Small
spills
may
be
washed
down
with
water.
Powder
product
must
be
gelled
or
properly
contained
and
incinerated.
Keep
emptied
bags
and
drums
at
a
fixed
place
until
proper
disposal.
Housekeeping
Checklist
Do 
not 
eat/
drin
 in 

open 
cab 

areas 
of 

TV/

grout 
truc
Clean 
wor
 area 

regularly
Mop 

floors 
once 
a 

wee
Wipe 
down 

outside 
of 

grout 
tan
s 

with 
fresh 
water 
and 

sponge 
or 

towel
Remove 
empty 
conta
ners 
rom 

truck 
at 

the 
end 
o
 each 
work 
sh
t.
Wash 
down 
any 
spill 

thoroughly
 
Seal 
all 

chemical 
containers 
immediately 
after 
use 
and 

secure 
so 
as 

not 
to 

shift 
in 

transit
Wash 
tools 
used 
to 

work 
on 

pumps, 
packers, 
and 

grout 
reel 
w
th 

clean 
water 
Secure 
door 
to 

control 
room 
dur
ng 
the 
m
x
ng 

process 
so 
as 

not 
to 

expose 
control 
room 
to 

any 

vapors 
or 
powder 
that 
may 

escape.
Hose 
down 
hose 
reel 
w
th 

cop
ous 

amounts 
o
 clean 
water 
at 

the 
end 
o
 each 
sh
t
Hand 
soap 
and 

ac
l
t
es 
to 

wash 
hands 
should 
be 
prov
ded 
on 
the 

truck.
PPE 

should 
be 

nspected, 
cleaned 
and 

stored 

n 

plast
c 
bag, 
and 

stored 
away 
rom 
chem
cals.

Cont
nued
Housekeeping
Checklist
Housekeeping
Checklist
Operator 
w
ll 
w
pe 

steer
ng 

wheel 
at 

end 
o
 each 
sh
t 

or 

poss
ble 

contam
nat
on 

rom 
d
rty 

hands. 
Ass
stant 
w
ll 

nspect 
grout
ng 

system 
wh
le 

n 

use 
or 

leaks 
and 
repa
r 

or 

report 
as 

necessary.
Always 
store 
chem
cal 

n 
or
g
nal 

conta
ner, 
no 
except
ons!
Dummy 
plugs 
should 
be 

nserted 

n 

the 
qu
ck 
d
sconnects 
on 
the 

quad­
hose 
a
ter 

packer 

s 
uncoupled, 
to 

prevent 
leak
ng 

rom 

tt
ngs.
Tychem 
su
ts, 

boots, 
and 

chem
cal 
res
stant 
gloves 
should 
be 

stored 
outs
de 
o
 the 

control 
room 
and 
r
nsed 

thoroughly 
at 

end 
o
 each 
sh
t. 
Accessibility
Organize
Cleanliness
Safety
Tip
A
full
face
piece
respirator
and
approved
cartridge/
filter
can
be
used
when
the
exposure
to
a
compound
is
Above
the
OSHA
PEL
Equal
to
the
OSHA
PEL
Below
the
OSHA
PEL
The
PEL
doesn't
matter.
Session
1
Review
*
Session
1
Review
The
effects
of
acute
exposure
are
immediate
True
False
What
word
best
describes
exposure
to
AV­

100?
Acute
Chronic
*
*
Session
1
Review
Continued
Routes
of
entry
to
the
body
for
AV­
100
products
are,
Skin
Eyes
Inhalation
All
of
the
above
*
Session
1
Review
Continued
Dupont
TyChem
protective
suit
is
the
only
clothing
recommend
for
mixing
AV­
100
Products
True
False
*
What
property
of
AV­
100
AM
makes
it
difficult
to
be
aware
of
exposure
?
Odorless
Powder
Color
All
of
the
above
Session
1
Review
Continued
*
Session
1
Review
Continued
During
grouting
operations
field
personnel
can
wear
short
sleeved
shirts.
True
False
*
Session
1
Review
Continued
When
mixing
powder
grouts,
the
main
safety
hazard
is
from,
Splashes
Spills
Inhaling
the
powder
Skin
contact
*
Session
2
1.

AV­
100
AM
Powder
Mixing
2.

AV­
100
Blend
Powder
Mixing
3.

AV­
100
Liquid
Mixing
4.

AV­
118
Mixing
5.

Grout
Additives
7.

Test
for
Certification
6.

Specific
Applications
AV­
100 
AM 

Powder
AV­
100
Shipping
Container
Grout
Tank
A
Add
15
gallons
of
water
to
Tank
A
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Add
Water
10
15
20
25
30
Grout
Tank
A
Add
1
bag
AV­

100AM,
keeping
neck
of
bag
beneath
surface
of
liquid.
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Add
Grout
10
15
20
25
30
Emptying
Bag
of
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Dissolving
AV­
100
AM
Powder
in
Water
MBA
Shipping
Container
64
Ounce
Container
MBA
Add
64
ounces
of
AV­
100
MBA
Emulsion
Grout
Tank
A
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Add
MBA
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Adding
MBA
AV­
101
Shipping
Container
Grout
Tank
A
Add 
70 

ounces 

y 

volume 
(5 
l
s.) 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+ 
to 

the 

grout 
tank
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Add
AV­
101
Cat
T+
10
15
20
25
30
Adding
AV­
101
Cat­
T+
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
64 

ounces 
of 
AV­

00 

MBA 

Emulsion
5 
l
s. 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Grout
Tank
A
 Bag 
AV­

00 
AM
10
15
20
25
30
5 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Mixture
Complete
Secured
Tank
Cover
Add
20
gallons
of
water
to
Tank
B
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Add
Water
10
15
20
25
30
Catalyst
Tank
B
AV­
102
Shipping
Container
AV102
Ammonium
Persulfate
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Add
AV­
102
AP
10
15
20
25
30
Add 
5 

lbs 
o
 
Ammon
um 

Persul
ate
Catalyst
Tank
B
Adding
AV­
102
AP
AV­
100
AM
Powder
Catalyst
Tank
B
10
15
20
25
30
Mixture
Complete
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s 

of 

Ammonium 
Persulfate
20 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Secured
Tank
Cover
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Shipping
Container
Grout
Tank
A
Add
15
gallons
of
water
to
Tank
A
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Add
Water
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Add
Grout
10
15
20
25
30
Grout
Tank
A
Add
1
bag
AV­
100
blend,

keeping
neck
of
bag
beneath
surface
of
liquid.
Emptying
Bag
of
AV­
100
Powder
AV­
101
Shipping
Container
Grout
Tank
A
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Add
AV­
101
Cat
T+
10
15
20
25
30
Add 
70 

ounces 

y 

volume 
(5 
l
s.) 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+ 
to 

the 

grout 
tank
Pouring
2
Quarts
of
AV­
101
Cat
T+
Mixture
Complete
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Grout
Tank
A
10
15
20
25
30
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s. 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+
 Bag 
AV­

00 

Blend
5 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Secured
Tank
Cover
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Add
Water
10
15
20
25
30
Catalyst
Tank
B
Add
20
gallons
of
water
to
Tank
B
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Add
AV­
102
AP
10
15
20
25
30
Catalyst
Tank
B
Add 
5 

lbs 
o
 
Ammon
um 

Persul
ate
Scoop
of
AV­
102
AP
AV­
100
Powder
Blend
Catalyst
Tank
B
10
15
20
25
30
Mixture
Complete
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s 

of 

Ammonium 
Persulfate
20 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Secured
Tank
Cover
AV­
100
Liquid
in
Shipping
Container
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
100
Liquid
Add
Grout
Add 
1 

Drum 
AV­
100 
l
qu
d 

grout
Grout
Tank
A
Transfer
Pump
10
15
20
25
30
Flush 
trans
er 

pump 
w
th 
5 

gallons 
o
 water
Grout
Tank
A
AV­
100
Liquid
Add
Water
10
15
20
25
30
Add 
70 

ounces 

y 

volume 
(5 
l
s.) 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+ 
to 

the 

grout 
tank
Grout
Tank
A
AV­
100
Liquid
Add
AV­
101
Cat
T+
Pouring
2
Quarts
of
AV­
101
Cat
T+
AV­
100
Liquid
Grout
Tank
A
10
15
20
25
30
Mixture
Complete
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s. 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+
 Drum 
AV­

00 

liquid
5 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Secured
Tank
Cover
10
15
20
25
30
Catalyst
Tank
B
AV­
100
Liquid
Add
Water
Add
20
gallons
of
water
to
Tank
B
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
100
Liquid
Add
AV­
102
AP
Add 
5 

lbs 
o
 
Ammon
um 

Persul
ate
Catalyst
Tank
B
Pouring
AV­
102
Catalyst
SP
10
15
20
25
30
Mixture
Complete
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s 

of 

Ammonium 
Persulfate
20 

Gallons 
of 

Water
AV­
100
Liquid
Catalyst
Tank
B
Secured
Tank
Cover
AV­
118
Duriflex
is
the
trade
name
for
an
acrylic
grout
used
for
sewer
line
joint
sealing,
sewer
line
lateral
sealing,
manhole
sealing,
and
soil
stabilization.
AV­
118
is
packaged
in
a
15
gallon
plastic
drum.
AV­
118
Duriflex
Liquid
AV­
118
Duriflex
Shipping
Container
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
118
Duriflex
Add
Grout
Add 
1 

drum 
o
 AV­
118
Grout
Tank
A
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
118
Duriflex
Add
Water
Flush 
trans
er 

pump 
w
th 
5 

gallons 
o
 water
Grout
Tank
A
Transfer
Pump
10
15
20
25
30
Grout
Tank
A
Add 
70 

ounces 

y 

volume 
(5 
l
s.) 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+ 
to 

the 

grout 
tank
AV­
118
Duriflex
Add
AV­
101
Cat
T+
Pouring
AV­
101
Cat
T+
10
15
20
25
30
 Drum 
of 

AV­

8
AV­
118
Duriflex
Grout
Tank
A
Mixture
Complete
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s. 
of 

AV­

0
 Cat 
T+
5 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Secured
Tank
Cover
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
118
Duriflex
Add
Water
Catalyst
Tank
B
Add
20
gallons
of
water
to
Tank
B
AV­
103
Shipping
Container
10
15
20
25
30
Add 
5 

lbs 
o
 AV­

103 (
SP)
Catalyst
Tank
B
AV­
118
Duriflex
Add
AV­
103
SP
Pouring
AV­
102
Catalyst
SP
10
15
20
25
30
AV­
118
Duriflex
Catalyst
Tank
B
Mixture
Complete
Add 

enough 
water 
to 
make 
30 

gallon 
batch
5 
l
s 

of 

AV­

03 (
SP)
20 

Gallons 
of 

Water
Secured
Tank
Cover
AV­
100
&

AV­
118
Additives
AV­
105
Ethylene
Glycol
AC­

50W­
A
AV­
257
Icoset
Dyes
AV­
105
Ethylene
Glycol
Amount:
Maximum
2.5
of
gallons
per
tank.
Add
equal
amounts
to
both
tanks,
it
replaces
water.
Result:

Enhances
grouts
ability
to
undergo
freezing
and
dehydration

Lowers
freezing
temperature
of
solution
AV­
105
Shipping
Containers
AV­
257
Icoset
Amount:

2
to
3
gallons.
Add
to
grout
side
only,

it
replaces
water.
Result:

Increases
compressive
and
tensile
strength

Increases
viscosity
Potassium
Ferricyanide
(KFe)
Amount:
Very
small,

<

½

teaspoon
to
start.
Add
to
grout
side
tank.
Result:

Increases
gel
times.
Root
Inhibitor
(AC­
50W­
A)
Result:
Slows
new
root
growth
in
sewer
joints.
Amount:
3.2
ounces
by
weight.
This
is
equal
to
5­

ounces
in
an
8­

ounce
measuring
cup.
Add
to
grout
side
tank.
Dye
Additives
Amount:
Teaspoon
to
start.
Add
to
catalyst
tank.
Result:

Increases
visibility.
Special
Applications
How
temperature
affects
gel
time.
A
general
rule
of
thumb
is
that
for
every
10°
F
rise
in
temperature
,

the
gel
time
reduces
by
one
half.
Special
Applications
How 

temperature 
a
ects 
gel 
t
mes 

examples:
A 

grout 

temperature 
o
          
has 
a 

gel 
t
me 
o
        

seconds
A 

grout 

temperature 
o
           
has 
a 

gel 
t
me 
o
       

seconds.
What 
gel 
t
me 
can 
you 

expect 
w
th 

85°
F 

water 
temperature? ___________
65°
F 

40
75°
F
20
10 

seconds
Special
Applications
Problem:
My
gel
time
is
too
fast.
Solution:
Reduce
the
temperature
of
the
tanks
by
adding
ice,

beginning
with
10
lbs.

In
each
tank,
more
than
two
bags
per
tank
is
not
recommended.
Special
Applications
Problem:
My
gel
time
is
too
long
and
I
only
have
60°
F
water
available.
Solution:
Add
an
extra
2
lbs
of
AV­
101
Cat
T+

and
AV­
102
AP
to
the
typical
recommendation
of
5
lbs.
Special
Applications
Problem:

I
have
a
more
than
normal
flow
of
water.
Solution:
Reduce
the
amount
of
make
up
water
in
both
tanks.
You
can
only
do
this
during
mixing,

so
it
is
a
good
idea
to
anticipate
this
problem.
Solution:
Pump
more
grout
than
normal
to
compensate
for
the
dilution.
Abnormal
Water
Flow
Joint
Sealing
Acrylamide
Longevity
In 

1985, 
a 

DOE 

study 
at 
Oa
 Ridge 

National 

Laboratory 
found 
that 

Acrylamide 
had 
a 

half­
life 
of 

115 
years
DOE 

requires 
wastes 
disposal 

applications 
to 

have 
performance 
life 
of 

200 

years, 

Acrylamide 
met 

these 
parameters
How
Much
Grout
is
Enough?
.33
Gallons
per
diameter
inch
up
to
8­

inch
pipe
.5
Gallons
per
diameter
inch
above
8­

inch
pipe
Lateral
Leaks
Questions?
Session
2
Review
Which
additive
listed
below
is
used
to
increase
gel
times
(slow
down
gelation)?
Latex
Ethylene
Glycol
KFe
(Potassium
Ferricyanide)
AC­

50W­
A
Norosac
*
Session
2
Review
Continued
As
the
temperature
of
the
water
increases
by
10
degrees,
the
gel
time
Decreases
by
one
half
Increases
by
one
half
Decreases
by
5
percent
Temperature
does
not
effect
gel
time
*
Session
2
Review
Continued
When
mixing
AV­
100
products
using
the
standard
mix
instructions
with
72°
F
water,
the
gel
time
should
be
approximately
10
seconds
2
minutes
25
seconds
25
minutes
*
Session
2
Review
Continued
Measuring
the
temperature
of
the
water
in
the
grout
tanks
is
a
good
way
to
determine
if
your
gel
times
have
decreased
substantially
during
the
day
.
True
False
*
(281)
486­
5600
800­
877­
2570
Toll­
free
U.
S.

and
Canada
(281)
486­
7300
Fax
www.

AvantiGrout.
com
Avanti
International
