UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

WASHINGTON, D.C.  20460

Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention

MEMORANDUM

Date:		26-October-2011

Subject:	Difenoconazole.  Acute and Chronic Aggregate Dietary Exposure
and Risk Assessments for the Amended Section 3 Registration to Add Seed
Treatment Uses on Oats and Rye. 

				

PC Code:  	128847	DP Barcode:	389652

Decision No.: 440121	Registration No.:  None

Petition Nos.:  0F7785	Regulatory Action:  Amended Section 3

Assessment Type:  Single Chemical, Dietary 	Registration Case No.:  NA

TXR No.:  None	CAS No.:  119446-68-3

MRID No.:  None	40 CFR: 180.475



Reviewer:	Thurston G. Morton, Chemist

Risk Assessment Branch IV/Health Effects Division (RABIV/HED; 7509P)

Through:	Dennis McNeilly Chemist

David Hrdy, Senior Scientist

Dietary Exposure Science Advisory Council (DESAC)

	And

Susan V. Hummel, Senior Chemist

RABIV/HED (7509P)

To:			Rebecca Daiss, Risk Assessor

RABIV/HED (7509P)

	And

			Elissa Reaves, Branch Chief

RABIV/HED (7509P)

	And

Tony Kish

Fungicide Branch/RD (7505P)

Executive Summary

Aggregate (food + water) acute and chronic dietary risk assessments were
conducted using the Dietary Exposure Evaluation Model - Food Consumption
Intake Database (DEEM-FCID(, ver. 2.03).  This model uses food
consumption data from the United States Department of Agriculture’s
(USDA’s) Continuing Surveys of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII;
1994-1996 and 1998).  The analyses were performed to support an amended
Section 3 registration to add seed treatment uses on oats and rye of the
fungicide difenoconazole
[1-[2-[2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmet
hyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole].  

μg/L (ppb) was used for the acute dietary exposure analysis and an EDWC
of 10.4 μg/L (ppb) was used for the chronic dietary exposure analysis.

The resulting acute food plus water exposure estimates were less than
HED’s level of concern (<100% of the acute population-adjusted dose
(aPAD)) at the 95th percentile of the exposure distribution for the
general U.S. population (8 % aPAD) and all population sub-groups; the
most highly exposed population subgroup was children1 - 2 years old with
19 % aPAD.  The somewhat refined chronic analysis assumed
tolerance-level residues for some commodities, average field trial
residues for the majority of commodities, the available empirical or
DEEM( (ver. 7.81) default processing factors, and 100 % CT.  The
resulting chronic food plus water exposure estimates were less than
HED’s level of concern (<100% of the chronic population-adjusted dose
(cPAD)) for the general U.S. population (18 % cPAD) and all population
sub-groups; the most highly exposed population subgroup was children 1 -
2 years old with 46 % cPAD.  

The requested amended uses of difenoconazole did not result in an
increase in dietary exposure estimates for free triazole or conjugated
triazoles.  Therefore, the last dietary exposure analyses for the
triazole metabolites (D388469, T. Morton, 27 Apr. 2011) will not need to
be updated and still applies.

I.   Introduction

Dietary risk assessment incorporates both exposure and toxicity of a
given pesticide.  For acute and chronic assessments, the risk is
expressed as a percentage of a maximum acceptable dose (i.e., the dose
which HED has concluded will result in no unreasonable adverse health
effects).  This dose is referred to as the PAD.  The PAD is equivalent
to the point of departure (POD, NOAEL, LOAEL, e.g.) divided by the
required uncertainty or safety factors.

For acute and non-cancer chronic exposures, HED is concerned when
estimated dietary risk exceeds 100% of the PAD.  HED is generally
concerned when estimated cancer risk exceeds one in one million. 
References which discuss the acute and chronic risk assessments in more
detail are available on the EPA/pesticides web site:  “Available
Information on Assessing Exposure from Pesticides, A User’s Guide,”
21-JUN-2000, web link:      HYPERLINK
"http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-PEST/2000/July/Day-12/6061.pdf" 
http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-PEST/2000/July/Day-12/6061.pdf ; or see
SOP 99.6 (20-AUG-1999).

The most recent dietary risk assessment for difenoconazole was conducted
by T. Morton (3-March-2011; DP#378938).

II.   Residue Information

Difenoconazole tolerances are published in 40 CFR§180.475.

Residues of Concern in Plants and Livestock:   The HED Metabolism
Assessment Review Committee (MARC) has determined that for tolerance
expression and risk assessment purposes, the residue of concern is
difenoconazole per se for plant and livestock commodities.  The MARC,
however, stated that if tolerances are proposed for difenoconazole
resulting from foliar uses which result in higher residue levels of
CGA-205375 than parent, then the need to include CGA-205375 should be
reconsidered (Memo, G. Kramer, 22-JUL-1994; No DP#).  Because the
petitioner has now proposed foliar uses of difenoconazole, which result
in higher residues in crop commodities, the need to include metabolite
CGA 205375 in the tolerance expression and/or risk assessment has been
re-examined.  Based upon a review of the previously-submitted metabolism
data for difenoconazole, HED concludes the residue of concern for both
tolerance setting and risk assessment for the crops included in this
petition is difenoconazole.  However, HED concludes the residue of
concern in livestock for tolerance setting and risk assessment are
difenoconazole and its metabolite CGA 205375 (for more details, see the
summary document, DP# 340379).  Table 1 below summarizes tolerance
expression and the residues of concern in plant and livestock
commodities.  

Table 1.  Difenoconazole Residues of Concern in Plants and Ruminants.



Matrix	

Residues of Concern

	

For Risk Assessment	

For Tolerance Expression

Plants	Primary and Rotational crops	

Parent Only	

Parent Only

Livestock	Ruminant and Poultry	

Parent and CGA 205375	

Parent and CGA 205375



Drinking Water	

Parent Only	

NA



No new residue data was submitted to support an amended Section 3
registration to add seed treatment uses on oats and rye.  These amended
uses are covered by previously submitted residue data.  The amended uses
of difenoconazole do not increase the livestock dietary burden and does
not affect the livestock tolerances.

Previously Recommended Tolerances:  Based on the residue chemistry data
submitted with the previous petitions, HED recommended for establishment
of the new food tolerances (DP# 366507, B. Cropp-Kohlligian,
23-Feb-2011).  The newly recommended, established, and revised
tolerances are listed in Table 2 below.

Table 2.  Tolerance Summary for Difenoconazole (non feed items).

Commodity	Existing/Established Tolerances (ppm)	New Tolerances (ppm)

Almond, nutmeat	0.03	------

Brassica subgroup 5A	1.9	------

Brassica subgroup 5B	35	------

Citrus oil	25	------

Fruit, citrus, group 10	0.6	------

Grape	4.0	------

Grape, raisin	6.0	------

Nut, tree, group 14	0.03	------

Onion, bulb, subgroup 3—07A	0.20	------

Onion, green, subgroup 3—07B	6.0	------

Pistachios	0.03	------

Vegetable, cucurbit, group 9	0.7	------

Fruit, Pome, group 11	1.0	------

Vegetable, Fruiting, Group 8	0.60	------

Vegetable, Tuberous and Corm, subgroup 1C	0.01	------

Beet, sugar	0.30	------

Papaya	0.30	------

Banana	0.2	------

Barley, grain	0.1	0.10

Canola, seed	0.01	------

Cattle fat	0.10	------

Cattle, meat	0.05	------

Cattle, meat byproducts	0.10	------

Cattle, liver	0.40	------

Corn, sweet, kernel plus cob with husks removed	0.01	------

Cotton, undelinted seed	0.05	------

Egg	0.02	------

Goat, fat	0.10	------

Goat, meat	0.05	------

Goat, meat byproducts (except liver)	0.10	------

Goat, liver	0.40	------

Hog, fat	0.10	------

Hog, meat	0.05	------

Hog, meat byproducts (except liver)	0.1	------

Hog, liver	0.40	------

Horse, fat	0.10	------

Horse, meat	0.05	------

Horse, meat byproducts (except liver)	0.10	------

Horse, liver	0.40	------

Milk	0.01	------

Rye, grain	0.1	0.01

Sheep, fat	0.10	------

Sheep, meat	0.05	------

Sheep, meat byproducts (except liver)	0.10	------

Sheep, liver	0.40	------

Wheat, grain	0.1	0.10

Wax apple	0.07	------

Mango	0.07	------

Carrot	------	0.50

Chickpea	------	0.08

Soybean, seed	------	0.15

Fruit, stone, group 12	------	2.5

Strawberry	------	2.5

Turnip greens	------	35

Oat, grain	------	0.01



The requested amended uses of difenoconazole did not result in an
increase in dietary exposure estimates for free triazole or conjugated
triazoles.  Therefore, the last dietary exposure analyses for the
triazole metabolites (D388469, T. Morton, 27 Apr. 2011) will not need to
be updated.

Food Residues and processing factors used in the Acute and Chronic
Analysis:  The acute analysis assumed tolerance-level residues, maximum
expected residues for wheat grain and barley grain from field trials
with a lower method LOQ, and 100% CT for all the registered and proposed
crops.  Tolerance-level residues were also assumed for all livestock
tissues in this assessment.  The chronic analysis assumed
tolerance-level residues for some commodities, average field trial
residues for the majority of commodities, and 100 % CT.  Those
commodities where field trial data were used are summarized below.  HED
SOP 2000.1 Guidance for Translation of Field Trial Data from
Representative Commodities in the Crop Group Regulation to Other
Commodities in Each Crop Group/Subgroup dated 9/12/2000 was used in
translating to other commodities in the crop group.  Experimental
processing factors were used for apple juice (0.04x), grape juice
(0.2x), citrus juices (0.1x), potato chips (0.5x), potato
granules/flakes (0.5x), raisin (3.5x chronic only since raisin tolerance
used in acute), sugar beet molasses (0.6x), tomato paste (1.6x), and
tomato puree (0.5x); DEEM( (ver. 7.81) default processing factors were
assumed for other processed commodities.  

Almond: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586101.  

Apple: Field trial residues were used from MRID 46950233.

Broccoli: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586102.  Residues
from 1-7 day PHI were used since registered labels allow from 1-7 day
PHIs.

Cabbage:  Field trial residues were used from 47586102.  Residues from
1-7 day PHI were used since registered labels allow from 1-7 day PHIs. 
To refine the dietary exposure data from only cabbage samples without
wrapper leaves were used.

Cantaloupe: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586103.  Residues
from 0-1 day PHI were used since registered labels allow from 0-1 day
PHI.

Carrot: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47929804.

Chickpea: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47929805.

Cucumber: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586103.  Residues
from 0-1 day PHI were used since registered labels allow from 0-1 day
PHI.

Grape: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586105.

Grapefruit: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586104.

Lemon: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586104.

Lime: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586104.

Mustard Greens: Field trial residues were used from MRIDs 47417704,
47417707, and 47586102.  Residues from 1-7 day PHI were used since
registered labels allow from 1-7 day PHIs.

Orange: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586104.

Pear: Field trial residues were used from MRID 46950233.

Pecan: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586106.

Peppers: Field trial residues were used from MRID 46950234.

Potato: Field trial residues were used from MRID 46950235.

Soybean: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47929801.

Stone Fruit: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47929803.

Strawberry: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47929802.

Sugar Beet: Field trial residues were used from MRID 46950236.

Summer Squash: Field trial residues were used from MRID 47586103. 
Residues from 0-1 day PHI were used since registered labels allow from
0-1 day PHIs.

Tomato: Field trial residues were used from MRIDs 46950234, 47417705,
and 47417708.

  Drinking Water Data

The drinking water estimates used in the dietary risk assessment were
provided by the Environmental Fate and Effects Division (EFED; Memo, I.
Maher, 1-June-2010; D371044).  EFED conducted a Tier II drinking water
assessment for surface water sources using the Pesticide Root
Zone/Exposure Analysis Modeling System (PRZM/EXAMS) for the registered
and proposed new uses.  Among all the registered and proposed new uses,
the highest estimated drinking water concentrations (EDWCs) for surface
water sources were derived for aerial applications of difenoconazole to
New York grapes at the maximum annual application rate of 0.46 lb
ai/acre. The estimated drinking water residues for 1-in-10 year annual
peak, 1-in-10 year annual mean, and 36-year annual mean are 15.8, 10.4,
and 7.62 μg/L (ppb) respectively.  

The highest SCI-GROW estimated drinking water concentration of
difenoconazole from shallow ground water sources is 1.28 x 10-2 µg/L,
obtained for the maximum application rate for ornamentals (0.52 lb ai/A;
D333319).  These concentrations can be considered as both the acute and
chronic groundwater values.  The EDWCs from ground water sources are
expected to be the same for the proposed golf course turf uses as
estimated for ornamentals.

μg/L (ppb)  was used for the acute dietary (food plus water) exposure
analysis and the 1-in-10 year annual mean EDWC of 10.4 μg/L (ppb) was
used for the chronic dietary (food plus water) exposure analysis.

IV.   DEEM-FCID( Program and Consumption Information

Difenoconazole acute and chronic dietary exposure assessments were
conducted using the DEEM-FCID( (ver. 2.03), which incorporates
consumption data from USDA’s CSFII (1994-1996 and 1998).  The 1994-96,
98 data are based on the reported consumption of more than 20,000
individuals over two non-consecutive survey days.  Foods “as
consumed” (e.g., apple pie) are linked to EPA-defined food commodities
(e.g., apples, peeled fruit - cooked; fresh or N/S; baked; or wheat
flour - cooked; fresh or N/S, baked) using publicly available recipe
translation files developed jointly by USDA/ARS and EPA.  For chronic
exposure assessment, consumption data are averaged for the entire U.S.
population and within population subgroups, but for acute exposure
assessment are retained as individual consumption events.  Based on
analysis of the 1994-96, 98 CSFII consumption data, which took into
account dietary patterns and survey respondents, HED concluded that it
is most appropriate to report risk for the following population
subgroups:  the general U.S. population, all infants (<1 year old),
children 1-2, children 3-5, children 6-12, youth 13-19, adults 20-49,
females 13-49, and adults 50+ years old.

For chronic dietary exposure assessment, an estimate of the residue
level in each food or food-form (e.g., orange or orange juice) on the
food commodity residue list is multiplied by the average daily
consumption estimate for that food/food form.  The resulting residue
consumption estimate for each food/food form is summed with the residue
consumption estimates for all other food/food forms on the commodity
residue list to arrive at the total average estimated exposure. 
Exposure is expressed in mg/kg body weight/day and as a percent of the
cPAD.  This procedure is performed for each population subgroup.

For acute exposure assessments, individual one-day food consumption data
are used on an individual-by-individual basis.  The reported consumption
amounts of each food item can be multiplied by a residue point estimate
and summed to obtain a total daily pesticide exposure for a
deterministic exposure assessment, or “matched” in multiple random
pairings with residue values and then summed in a probabilistic
assessment.  The resulting distribution of exposures is expressed as a
percentage of the aPAD on both a user (i.e., those who reported eating
relevant commodities/food forms) and a per-capita (i.e., those who
reported eating the relevant commodities as well as those who did not)
basis.  In accordance with HED policy, per capita exposure and risk are
reported for all tiers of analysis.  However, for Tiers 1 and 2,
significant differences in user vs. per capita exposure and risk are
identified and noted in the risk assessment.

V.   Toxicological Information

On 08-SEP-1998, HED’s Hazard Identification Assessment Review
Committee (HIARC) evaluated the toxicology database of difenoconazole
and re-assessed the RfD established in 1994, as well as the
toxicological endpoints for the dietary and occupational exposure risk
assessments that were selected in 1994.  At this meeting, the HIARC also
addressed the potential enhanced sensitivity of infants and children
from exposure to difenoconazole as required by the Food Quality
Protection Act (FQPA) of 1996 (HED Doc. No. 012873, 25-SEP-1998).  In
July, 2007, the RAB1 toxicologists and risk assessment team met to
reevaluate the endpoints selected by the HIARC since new studies were
submitted.  RAB1 toxicologists and risk assessment team also reevaluated
FQPA assessments.  The risk assessment team concluded that the default
10x FQPA Safety Factor (SF) should be reduced to 1x when assessing acute
and chronic dietary exposures (M.Sahafeyan, D333320, 09-AUG-07).  The
relevant endpoints are shown in Table 3.

In accordance with HED’s current policy and EPA’s 2005 Cancer
Guidelines, difenoconazole is classified as “Suggestive Evidence of
Carcinogenic Potential,” based on excessive toxicity observed at the
two highest doses, the absence of tumors at the lower doses and the
absence of genotoxic effects.   A margin-of-exposure (MOE) approach in
risk assessment was advocated by HED’s  CPRC in 1994.  Use of an MOE
approach was reviewed and reaffirmed in 2007 by the CPRC Chair (PV Shah,
3/1/07, HED Doc. No. 0054532).  

Therefore, a separate cancer dietary assessment is not being conducted
for difenoconazole.

Table 3.  Summary of Toxicological Doses and Endpoints for
Difenoconazole for Use in Dietary Risk Assessments.  

Exposure Scenario	Point of Departure	Uncertainty/FQPA Safety Factors
RfD, PAD, for Risk Assessment	Study and Relevant Toxicological Effects

Acute Dietary (All populations)	NOAEL = 25

mg/kg	UFA = 10X

UFH = 10X

FQPA SF = 1X 	aRfD = aPAD = 0.25 mg/kg/day	Acute Neurotoxicity Study in
Rats

LOAEL= 200 mg/kg in males based on reduced fore-limb grip strength in
males on day 1.

Chronic Dietary (All populations)	NOAEL = 0.96

mg/kg/day	UFA = 10X

UFH = 10X

FQPA SF = 1X	cRfD = cPAD = 0.01mg/kg/day	Combined chronic
toxicity/carcinogenicity (rat; dietary) LOAEL = 24.1/32.8 mg/kg/day
(M/F) based on cumulative decreases in body-weight gains.

Cancer (oral, dermal, inhalation)	Difenoconazole is classified as a
Group C, possible human carcinogen with a non-linear (MOE) approach for
human risk characterization (CPRC Document, 7/27/94, Memo, P. V. Shah
dated March 3, 2007, HED Doc. No. 0054532). The chronic dietary exposure
assessment is protective of cancer effects.

Point of Departure (POD) = A data point or an estimated point that is
derived from observed dose-response data and  used to mark the beginning
of extrapolation to determine risk associated with lower environmentally
relevant human exposures.  NOAEL = no observed adverse effect level. 
LOAEL = lowest observed adverse effect level.  UF = uncertainty factor. 
UFA = extrapolation from animal to human (interspecies).  UFH =
potential variation in sensitivity among members of the human population
(intraspecies).  FQPA SF = FQPA Safety Factor.  PAD = population
adjusted dose (a = acute, c = chronic).  RfD = reference dose.   

VI.   Results/Discussion

As stated above, for acute and chronic assessments, HED is concerned
when dietary risk exceeds 100% of the aPAD or cPAD, respectively.  The
following paragraphs are summaries of the DEEM-FCID( (ver. 2.03) acute
and chronic exposure analyses.

Acute and chronic aggregate (food + water) analyses were performed using
DEEM-FCID( estimating the dietary exposure of the U.S. population and
various population subgroups.  The results are summarized in Tables 4
and 5 below for acute and chronic analyses respectively.  

The resulting acute food exposure estimates were less than HED’s level
of concern (<100% aPAD) at the 95th percentile of the exposure
distribution for general US population (8 % aPAD) and all population
sub-groups; the most highly exposed population subgroup was Children 1-2
years old with 19 % aPAD.  The resulting chronic food exposure estimates
were less than HED’s level of concern (<100% cPAD) for the general
U.S. population (17 % cPAD) and all population sub-groups; the most
highly exposed population subgroup was children 1-2 years old with 46 %
cPAD.   A separate cancer dietary assessment was not conducted for
difenoconazole because the cancer NOAEL is higher than the chronic RfD;
therefore, the chronic dietary risk estimate is considered protective of
all chronic effects including carcinogenicity.

Table 4.  Summary of Acute Dietary (Food plus Water) Exposure and Risk
for Difenoconazole at the 95th Percentile. 



Population Subgroup	

aPAD (mg/kg/day)	

Exposure (mg/kg/day)	

%aPAD



General U.S. Population	

0.25	

0.020538	8



All Infants (< 1 year old)



0.039780	16



Children 1-2 years old



0.047638	19



Children 3-5 years old



0.037050	15



Children 6-12 years old



0.021576	9



Youth 13-19 years old

0.011240	5



Adults 20-49 years old 



0.014699	6



Adults 50+ years old 



0.019351	8



Females 13-49 years old 



0.015084	6

The bolded %aPAD is the highest.

Table 5.  Summary of Chronic Dietary (Food plus Water) Exposure and Risk
for Difenoconazole. 



Population Subgroup	

cPAD (mg/kg/day)	

Exposure (mg/kg/day)	

%cPAD



General U.S. Population	

0.01	

0.001687	17



All Infants (< 1 year old)



0.003001	30



Children 1-2 years old



0.004573	46



Children 3-5 years old



0.003607	36



Children 6-12 years old



0.002027	20



Youth 13-19 years old



0.001307	13



Adults 20-49 years old 



0.001317	13



Adults 50+ years old 



0.001562	16



Females 13-49 years old 



0.001373	14

The bolded %cPAD is the highest.

  

VII.   Characterization of Inputs/Outputs

The acute analysis assumed tolerance-level residues,  maximum expected
residues for wheat grain and barley grain from field trials with a lower
method LOQ, 100% CT, and empirical or DEEM( default processing factors. 
The chronic analysis assumed tolerance-level residues for some
commodities, average field trial residues for the majority of
commodities, 100 % CT, and empirical or DEEM( default processing
factors.  Therefore, these analyses are considered conservative.  While
they could be significantly refined, further refinement is not warranted
as estimated risks are not of concern.  

VIII.   Conclusions

An acute aggregate (food + water) dietary risk assessment was conducted
for difenoconazole using the DEEM-FCID( (ver. 2.03) Model and assumed
tolerance-level residues, maximum expected residues for wheat grain and
barley grain from field trials with a lower method LOQ , 100% CT, and
empirical or DEEM( default processing factors.  The chronic aggregate
dietary risk assessment assumed tolerance-level residues for some
commodities, average field trial residues for the majority of
commodities, 100 % CT, and empirical or DEEM( default processing
factors.  The resulting acute and chronic aggregate exposure estimates
were less than HED’s level of concern.  For the general U.S.
population, the aPAD and cPAD were 8 % and 17 %, respectively.  The most
highly-exposed population subgroups in the acute (at the 95th percentile
of the exposure distribution) and chronic analyses were Children 1-2
years old (19 % aPAD) and children 1-2 years old (46 % cPAD),
respectively.  

IX.   Attachments

Attachment 1:	DEEM-FCID( Acute Residue File

Attachment 2:	DEEM-FCID( Acute Exposure Estimates

Attachment 3:	DEEM-FCID( Chronic Residue File

Attachment 4:	DEEM-FCID( Chronic Exposure Estimates

cc with all attachments:  T. Morton (RABIV)

RDI: D. McNeilly and D. Hrdy - DESAC (26-October-2011); S. Hummel
(26-October-2011)

Petition Number(s): 0F7785

DP#: 389652

PC Code: 128847

T. Morton:S10838:PY1:(703)305-6691

Attachment 1:  DEEM-FCID( Acute Residue File

Filename: C:\Documents and Settings\tmorton\My Documents\MyFiles\DEEM
Files\128847 Difenoconazole 0F7785 May
2011\difenoconazole_acute-05-11.R98

Chemical: Difenoconazole

RfD(Chronic): .01 mg/kg bw/day  NOEL(Chronic): 0 mg/kg bw/day

RfD(Acute): .25 mg/kg bw/day  NOEL(Acute):  0 mg/kg bw/day

Date created/last modified: 05-10-2011/07:02:12/8          Program ver.
2.03

------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

  EPA    Crop                                   Def Res     Adj.Factors 
 Comment

  Code    Grp  Commodity Name                    (ppm)       #1    #2   

-------- ---- -------------------------------  ----------  ------ ------
 -------

01010520 1A   Beet, sugar                        0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

01010521 1A   Beet, sugar-babyfood               0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

01010530 1A   Beet, sugar, molasses              0.300000   0.600  1.000
 

01010531 1A   Beet, sugar, molasses-babyfood     0.300000   0.600  1.000
 

01010780 1AB  Carrot                             0.500000   1.000  1.000
 

01010781 1AB  Carrot-babyfood                    0.500000   1.000  1.000
 

01010790 1AB  Carrot, juice                      0.500000   1.000  1.000
 

01032960 1C   Potato, chips                      0.010000   0.500  1.000
 

01032970 1C   Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)     0.010000   0.500  1.000
 

01032971 1C   Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)-b   0.010000   0.500  1.000
 

01032980 1C   Potato, flour                      0.010000   0.500  1.000
 

01032981 1C   Potato, flour-babyfood             0.010000   0.500  1.000
 

01032990 1C   Potato, tuber, w/peel              0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

01032991 1C   Potato, tuber, w/peel-babyfood     0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

01033000 1C   Potato, tuber, w/o peel            0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

01033001 1C   Potato, tuber, w/o peel-babyfood   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

03001640 3    Garlic                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03001650 3    Garlic, dried                      0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03001651 3    Garlic, dried-babyfood             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03001980 3    Leek                               6.000000   1.000  1.000
 

03002370 3    Onion, dry bulb                    0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03002371 3    Onion, dry bulb-babyfood           0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03002380 3    Onion, dry bulb, dried             0.200000   9.000  1.000
 

03002381 3    Onion, dry bulb, dried-babyfood    0.200000   9.000  1.000
 

03002390 3    Onion, green                       6.000000   1.000  1.000
 

03003380 3    Shallot                            0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

05010610 5A   Broccoli                           1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010611 5A   Broccoli-babyfood                  1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010620 5A   Broccoli, Chinese                  1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010640 5A   Brussels sprouts                   1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010690 5A   Cabbage                            1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010710 5A   Cabbage, Chinese, napa             1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010720 5A   Cabbage, Chinese, mustard          1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05010830 5A   Cauliflower                        1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05011960 5A   Kohlrabi                           1.900000   1.000  1.000
 

05020630 5B   Broccoli raab                     35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05020700 5B   Cabbage, Chinese, bok choy        35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05021170 5B   Collards                          35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05021940 5B   Kale                              35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05022290 5B   Mustard greens                    35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05023180 5B   Rape greens                       35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05023890 5B   Turnip, greens                    35.000000   1.000  1.000
 

06003470 6    Soybean, seed                      0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06003480 6    Soybean, flour                     0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06003481 6    Soybean, flour-babyfood            0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06003490 6    Soybean, soy milk                  0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06003491 6    Soybean, soy milk-babyfood or in   0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06003500 6    Soybean, oil                       0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06003501 6    Soybean, oil-babyfood              0.150000   1.000  1.000
 

06030980 6C   Chickpea, seed                     0.080000   1.000  1.000
 

06030981 6C   Chickpea, seed-babyfood            0.080000   1.000  1.000
 

06030990 6C   Chickpea, flour                    0.080000   1.000  1.000
 

08001480 8    Eggplant                           0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002340 8    Okra                               0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002700 8    Pepper, bell                       0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002701 8    Pepper, bell-babyfood              0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002710 8    Pepper, bell, dried                0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002711 8    Pepper, bell, dried-babyfood       0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002720 8    Pepper, nonbell                    0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002721 8    Pepper, nonbell-babyfood           0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002730 8    Pepper, nonbell, dried             0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08003740 8    Tomatillo                          0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08003750 8    Tomato                             0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08003751 8    Tomato-babyfood                    0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08003760 8    Tomato, paste                      0.600000   1.600  1.000
 

08003761 8    Tomato, paste-babyfood             0.600000   1.600  1.000
 

08003770 8    Tomato, puree                      0.600000   0.500  1.000
 

08003771 8    Tomato, puree-babyfood             0.600000   0.500  1.000
 

08003780 8    Tomato, dried                      0.600000  14.300  1.000
 

08003781 8    Tomato, dried-babyfood             0.600000  14.300  1.000
 

08003790 8    Tomato, juice                      0.600000   1.500  1.000
 

09010750 9A   Cantaloupe                         0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09010800 9A   Casaba                             0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09011870 9A   Honeydew melon                     0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09013990 9A   Watermelon                         0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09014000 9A   Watermelon, juice                  0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09020210 9B   Balsam pear                        0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09020880 9B   Chayote, fruit                     0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09021020 9B   Chinese waxgourd                   0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09021350 9B   Cucumber                           0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09023080 9B   Pumpkin                            0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09023090 9B   Pumpkin, seed                      0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09023560 9B   Squash, summer                     0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09023561 9B   Squash, summer-babyfood            0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09023570 9B   Squash, winter                     0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

09023571 9B   Squash, winter-babyfood            0.700000   1.000  1.000
 

10001060 10   Citrus citron                      0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10001070 10   Citrus hybrids                     0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10001080 10   Citrus, oil                       25.000000   1.000  1.000
 

10001800 10   Grapefruit                         0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10001810 10   Grapefruit, juice                  0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10001970 10   Kumquat                            0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10001990 10   Lemon                              0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10002000 10   Lemon, juice                       0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10002001 10   Lemon, juice-babyfood              0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10002010 10   Lemon, peel                        0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10002060 10   Lime                               0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10002070 10   Lime, juice                        0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10002071 10   Lime, juice-babyfood               0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10002400 10   Orange                             0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10002410 10   Orange, juice                      0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10002411 10   Orange, juice-babyfood             0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

10002420 10   Orange, peel                       0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10003070 10   Pummelo                            0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10003690 10   Tangerine                          0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

10003700 10   Tangerine, juice                   0.600000   0.100  1.000
 

11000070 11   Apple, fruit with peel             1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11000080 11   Apple, peeled fruit                1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11000081 11   Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood       1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11000090 11   Apple, dried                       1.000000   8.000  1.000
 

11000091 11   Apple, dried-babyfood              1.000000   8.000  1.000
 

11000100 11   Apple, juice                       1.000000   0.040  1.000
 

11000101 11   Apple, juice-babyfood              1.000000   0.040  1.000
 

11000110 11   Apple, sauce                       1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11000111 11   Apple, sauce-babyfood              1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11001290 11   Crabapple                          1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11002100 11   Loquat                             1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11002660 11   Pear                               1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11002661 11   Pear-babyfood                      1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11002670 11   Pear, dried                        1.000000   6.250  1.000
 

11002680 11   Pear, juice                        1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11002681 11   Pear, juice-babyfood               1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

11003100 11   Quince                             1.000000   1.000  1.000
 

12000120 12   Apricot                            2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000121 12   Apricot-babyfood                   2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000130 12   Apricot, dried                     2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000140 12   Apricot, juice                     2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000141 12   Apricot, juice-babyfood            2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000900 12   Cherry                             2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000901 12   Cherry-babyfood                    2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000910 12   Cherry, juice                      2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12000911 12   Cherry, juice-babyfood             2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002300 12   Nectarine                          2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002600 12   Peach                              2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002601 12   Peach-babyfood                     2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002610 12   Peach, dried                       2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002611 12   Peach, dried-babyfood              2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002620 12   Peach, juice                       2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002621 12   Peach, juice-babyfood              2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002850 12   Plum                               2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002851 12   Plum-babyfood                      2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002860 12   Plum, prune, fresh                 2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002861 12   Plum, prune, fresh-babyfood        2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002870 12   Plum, prune, dried                 2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002871 12   Plum, prune, dried-babyfood        2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002880 12   Plum, prune, juice                 2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

12002881 12   Plum, prune, juice-babyfood        2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

14000030 14   Almond                             0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000031 14   Almond-babyfood                    0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000040 14   Almond, oil                        0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000041 14   Almond, oil-babyfood               0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000590 14   Brazil nut                         0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000680 14   Butternut                          0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000810 14   Cashew                             0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14000920 14   Chestnut                           0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14001550 14   Filbert                            0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14001560 14   Filbert, oil                       0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14001850 14   Hickory nut                        0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14002130 14   Macadamia nut                      0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14002690 14   Pecan                              0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14002820 14   Pistachio                          0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

14003910 14   Walnut                             0.030000   1.000  1.000
 

15000250 15   Barley, pearled barley             0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000251 15   Barley, pearled barley-babyfood    0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000260 15   Barley, flour                      0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000261 15   Barley, flour-babyfood             0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000270 15   Barley, bran                       0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15001270 15   Corn, sweet                        0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15001271 15   Corn, sweet-babyfood               0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002310 15   Oat, bran                          0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002320 15   Oat, flour                         0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002321 15   Oat, flour-babyfood                0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002330 15   Oat, groats/rolled oats            0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002331 15   Oat, groats/rolled oats-babyfood   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15003280 15   Rye, grain                         0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15003290 15   Rye, flour                         0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15004010 15   Wheat, grain                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004011 15   Wheat, grain-babyfood              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004020 15   Wheat, flour                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004021 15   Wheat, flour-babyfood              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004030 15   Wheat, germ                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004040 15   Wheat, bran                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003190 20   Rapeseed, oil                      0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

20003191 20   Rapeseed, oil-babyfood             0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

21000440 M    Beef, meat                         0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

21000441 M    Beef, meat-babyfood                0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

21000450 M    Beef, meat, dried                  0.050000   1.920  1.000
 

21000460 M    Beef, meat byproducts              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000461 M    Beef, meat byproducts-babyfood     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000470 M    Beef, fat                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000471 M    Beef,fat-babyfood                  0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000480 M    Beef, kidney                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000490 M    Beef, liver                        0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

21000491 M    Beef, liver-babyfood               0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

23001690 M    Goat, meat                         0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

23001700 M    Goat, meat byproducts              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

23001710 M    Goat, fat                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

23001720 M    Goat, kidney                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

23001730 M    Goat, liver                        0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

24001890 M    Horse, meat                        0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

25002900 M    Pork, meat                         0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

25002901 M    Pork, meat-babyfood                0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

25002910 M    Pork, skin                         0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002920 M    Pork, meat byproducts              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002921 M    Pork, meat byproducts-babyfood     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002930 M    Pork, fat                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002931 M    Pork, fat-babyfood                 0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002940 M    Pork, kidney                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002950 M    Pork, liver                        0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

26003390 M    Sheep, meat                        0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

26003391 M    Sheep, meat-babyfood               0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

26003400 M    Sheep, meat byproducts             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003410 M    Sheep, fat                         0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003411 M    Sheep, fat-babyfood                0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003420 M    Sheep, kidney                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003430 M    Sheep, liver                       0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

27002220 D    Milk, fat                          0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27002221 D    Milk, fat - baby food/infant for   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27012230 D    Milk, nonfat solids                0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27012231 D    Milk, nonfat solids-baby food/in   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27022240 D    Milk, water                        0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27022241 D    Milk, water-babyfood/infant form   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27032251 D    Milk, sugar (lactose)-baby food/   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

70001450 P    Egg, whole                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001451 P    Egg, whole-babyfood                0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001460 P    Egg, white                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001461 P    Egg, white (solids)-babyfood       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001470 P    Egg, yolk                          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001471 P    Egg, yolk-babyfood                 0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

86010000 O    Water, direct, all sources         0.015800   1.000  1.000
 

86020000 O    Water, indirect, all sources       0.015800   1.000  1.000
 

95000230 O    Banana                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95000231 O    Banana-babyfood                    0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95000240 O    Banana, dried                      0.200000   3.900  1.000
 

95000241 O    Banana, dried-babyfood             0.200000   3.900  1.000
 

95001280 O    Cottonseed, oil                    0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

95001281 O    Cottonseed, oil-babyfood           0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

95001750 O    Grape                              4.000000   1.000  1.000
 

95001760 O    Grape, juice                       4.000000   0.200  1.000
 

95001761 O    Grape, juice-babyfood              4.000000   0.200  1.000
 

95001770 O    Grape, leaves                      4.000000   1.000  1.000
 

95001780 O    Grape, raisin                      6.000000   1.000  1.000
 

95001790 O    Grape, wine and sherry             4.000000   1.000  1.000
 

95002150 O    Mango                              0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002151 O    Mango-babyfood                     0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002160 O    Mango, dried                       0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002170 O    Mango, juice                       0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002171 O    Mango, juice-babyfood              0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002450 O    Papaya                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002451 O    Papaya-babyfood                    0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002460 O    Papaya, dried                      0.300000   1.800  1.000
 

95002470 O    Papaya, juice                      0.300000   1.500  1.000
 

95002830 O    Plantain                           0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95002840 O    Plantain, dried                    0.200000   3.900  1.000
 

95003590 O    Strawberry                         2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95003591 O    Strawberry-babyfood                2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95003600 O    Strawberry, juice                  2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

95003601 O    Strawberry, juice-babyfood         2.500000   1.000  1.000
 

Attachment 2:  DEEM-FCID( Acute Exposure Estimates

 

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency                                 
Ver. 2.02

DEEM-FCID ACUTE Analysis for DIFENOCONAZOLE                     
(1994-98 data)

Residue file: difenoconazole_acute-05-11.R98          Adjustment factor
#2 used.

Analysis Date: 05-10-2011/07:05:35    Residue file dated:
05-10-2011/07:02:12/8

Daily totals for food and foodform consumption used.

Run Comment: ""

========================================================================
=======

Summary calculations (per capita):

                    95th Percentile      99th Percentile      99.9th
Percentile

                   Exposure   % aRfD    Exposure   % aRfD    Exposure  
% aRfD 

                  ---------- --------  ---------- --------  ----------
--------

U.S. Population:

                    0.020538     8.22    0.055384    22.15    0.143944  
 57.58 

All infants:

                    0.039780    15.91    0.062606    25.04    0.118345  
 47.34 

Children 1-2 yrs:

                    0.047638    19.06    0.094024    37.61    0.252955  
101.18 

Children 3-5 yrs:

                    0.037050    14.82    0.076959    30.78    0.375828  
150.33 

Children 6-12 yrs:

                    0.021576     8.63    0.044683    17.87    0.148114  
 59.25 

Youth 13-19 yrs:

                    0.011240     4.50    0.039654    15.86    0.137650  
 55.06 

Adults 20-49 yrs:

                    0.014699     5.88    0.041863    16.75    0.109721  
 43.89 

Adults 50+ yrs:

                    0.019351     7.74    0.063235    25.29    0.138873  
 55.55 

Females 13-49 yrs:

                    0.015084     6.03    0.042143    16.86    0.121368  
 48.55 



Attachment 3:  DEEM-FCID( Chronic Residue File

Filename: C:\Documents and Settings\tmorton\My Documents\MyFiles\DEEM
Files\128847 Difenoconazole 0F7785 May
2011\difenoconazole_chronic-05-11AverageFT.R98

Chemical: Difenoconazole

RfD(Chronic): .01 mg/kg bw/day  NOEL(Chronic): 0 mg/kg bw/day

RfD(Acute): .25 mg/kg bw/day  NOEL(Acute):  0 mg/kg bw/day

Date created/last modified: 05-10-2011/07:03:40/8          Program ver.
2.03

------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

  EPA    Crop                                   Def Res     Adj.Factors 
 Comment

  Code    Grp  Commodity Name                    (ppm)       #1    #2   

-------- ---- -------------------------------  ----------  ------ ------
 -------

01010520 1A   Beet, sugar                        0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

01010521 1A   Beet, sugar-babyfood               0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

01010530 1A   Beet, sugar, molasses              0.300000   0.600  1.000
 

01010531 1A   Beet, sugar, molasses-babyfood     0.300000   0.600  1.000
 

01010780 1AB  Carrot                             0.062000   1.000  1.000
 

01010781 1AB  Carrot-babyfood                    0.062000   1.000  1.000
 

01010790 1AB  Carrot, juice                      0.062000   1.000  1.000
 

01032960 1C   Potato, chips                      0.005000   0.500  1.000
 

01032970 1C   Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)     0.005000   0.500  1.000
 

01032971 1C   Potato, dry (granules/ flakes)-b   0.005000   0.500  1.000
 

01032980 1C   Potato, flour                      0.005000   0.500  1.000
 

01032981 1C   Potato, flour-babyfood             0.005000   0.500  1.000
 

01032990 1C   Potato, tuber, w/peel              0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

01032991 1C   Potato, tuber, w/peel-babyfood     0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

01033000 1C   Potato, tuber, w/o peel            0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

01033001 1C   Potato, tuber, w/o peel-babyfood   0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

03001640 3    Garlic                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03001650 3    Garlic, dried                      0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03001651 3    Garlic, dried-babyfood             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03001980 3    Leek                               6.000000   1.000  1.000
 

03002370 3    Onion, dry bulb                    0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03002371 3    Onion, dry bulb-babyfood           0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

03002380 3    Onion, dry bulb, dried             0.200000   9.000  1.000
 

03002381 3    Onion, dry bulb, dried-babyfood    0.200000   9.000  1.000
 

03002390 3    Onion, green                       6.000000   1.000  1.000
 

03003380 3    Shallot                            0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

05010610 5A   Broccoli                           0.221000   1.000  1.000
 

05010611 5A   Broccoli-babyfood                  0.221000   1.000  1.000
 

05010620 5A   Broccoli, Chinese                  0.221000   1.000  1.000
 

05010640 5A   Brussels sprouts                  29.000000   1.000  1.000
 

05010690 5A   Cabbage                            0.029000   1.000  1.000
 

05010710 5A   Cabbage, Chinese, napa             0.029000   1.000  1.000
 

05010720 5A   Cabbage, Chinese, mustard          0.221000   1.000  1.000
 

05010830 5A   Cauliflower                        0.221000   1.000  1.000
 

05011960 5A   Kohlrabi                           0.029000   1.000  1.000
 

05020630 5B   Broccoli raab                      5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

05020700 5B   Cabbage, Chinese, bok choy         5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

05021170 5B   Collards                           5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

05021940 5B   Kale                               5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

05022290 5B   Mustard greens                     5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

05023180 5B   Rape greens                        5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

05023890 5B   Turnip, greens                     5.100000   1.000  1.000
 

06003470 6    Soybean, seed                      0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06003480 6    Soybean, flour                     0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06003481 6    Soybean, flour-babyfood            0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06003490 6    Soybean, soy milk                  0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06003491 6    Soybean, soy milk-babyfood or in   0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06003500 6    Soybean, oil                       0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06003501 6    Soybean, oil-babyfood              0.021500   1.000  1.000
 

06030980 6C   Chickpea, seed                     0.017000   1.000  1.000
 

06030981 6C   Chickpea, seed-babyfood            0.017000   1.000  1.000
 

06030990 6C   Chickpea, flour                    0.017000   1.000  1.000
 

08001480 8    Eggplant                           0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002340 8    Okra                               0.600000   1.000  1.000
 

08002700 8    Pepper, bell                       0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002701 8    Pepper, bell-babyfood              0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002710 8    Pepper, bell, dried                0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002711 8    Pepper, bell, dried-babyfood       0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002720 8    Pepper, nonbell                    0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002721 8    Pepper, nonbell-babyfood           0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08002730 8    Pepper, nonbell, dried             0.133000   1.000  1.000
 

08003740 8    Tomatillo                          0.165000   1.000  1.000
 

08003750 8    Tomato                             0.165000   1.000  1.000
 

08003751 8    Tomato-babyfood                    0.165000   1.000  1.000
 

08003760 8    Tomato, paste                      0.165000   1.600  1.000
 

08003761 8    Tomato, paste-babyfood             0.165000   1.600  1.000
 

08003770 8    Tomato, puree                      0.165000   0.500  1.000
 

08003771 8    Tomato, puree-babyfood             0.165000   0.500  1.000
 

08003780 8    Tomato, dried                      0.165000  14.300  1.000
 

08003781 8    Tomato, dried-babyfood             0.165000  14.300  1.000
 

08003790 8    Tomato, juice                      0.165000   1.500  1.000
 

09010750 9A   Cantaloupe                         0.137000   1.000  1.000
 

09010800 9A   Casaba                             0.137000   1.000  1.000
 

09011870 9A   Honeydew melon                     0.137000   1.000  1.000
 

09013990 9A   Watermelon                         0.137000   1.000  1.000
 

09014000 9A   Watermelon, juice                  0.137000   1.000  1.000
 

09020210 9B   Balsam pear                        0.055000   1.000  1.000
 

09020880 9B   Chayote, fruit                     0.310000   1.000  1.000
 

09021020 9B   Chinese waxgourd                   0.055000   1.000  1.000
 

09021350 9B   Cucumber                           0.055000   1.000  1.000
 

09023080 9B   Pumpkin                            0.031000   1.000  1.000
 

09023090 9B   Pumpkin, seed                      0.031000   1.000  1.000
 

09023560 9B   Squash, summer                     0.031000   1.000  1.000
 

09023561 9B   Squash, summer-babyfood            0.031000   1.000  1.000
 

09023570 9B   Squash, winter                     0.031000   1.000  1.000
 

09023571 9B   Squash, winter-babyfood            0.031000   1.000  1.000
 

10001060 10   Citrus citron                      0.208000   1.000  1.000
 

10001070 10   Citrus hybrids                     0.208000   1.000  1.000
 

10001080 10   Citrus, oil                       25.000000   1.000  1.000
 

10001800 10   Grapefruit                         0.120000   1.000  1.000
 

10001810 10   Grapefruit, juice                  0.120000   0.100  1.000
 

10001970 10   Kumquat                            0.208000   1.000  1.000
 

10001990 10   Lemon                              0.176000   1.000  1.000
 

10002000 10   Lemon, juice                       0.176000   0.100  1.000
 

10002001 10   Lemon, juice-babyfood              0.176000   0.100  1.000
 

10002010 10   Lemon, peel                        0.176000   1.000  1.000
 

10002060 10   Lime                               0.176000   1.000  1.000
 

10002070 10   Lime, juice                        0.176000   0.100  1.000
 

10002071 10   Lime, juice-babyfood               0.176000   0.100  1.000
 

10002400 10   Orange                             0.208000   1.000  1.000
 

10002410 10   Orange, juice                      0.208000   0.100  1.000
 

10002411 10   Orange, juice-babyfood             0.208000   0.100  1.000
 

10002420 10   Orange, peel                       0.208000   1.000  1.000
 

10003070 10   Pummelo                            0.120000   1.000  1.000
 

10003690 10   Tangerine                          0.208000   1.000  1.000
 

10003700 10   Tangerine, juice                   0.208000   0.100  1.000
 

11000070 11   Apple, fruit with peel             0.203000   1.000  1.000
 

11000080 11   Apple, peeled fruit                0.203000   1.000  1.000
 

11000081 11   Apple, peeled fruit-babyfood       0.203000   1.000  1.000
 

11000090 11   Apple, dried                       0.203000   8.000  1.000
 

11000091 11   Apple, dried-babyfood              0.203000   8.000  1.000
 

11000100 11   Apple, juice                       0.203000   0.040  1.000
 

11000101 11   Apple, juice-babyfood              0.203000   0.040  1.000
 

11000110 11   Apple, sauce                       0.203000   1.000  1.000
 

11000111 11   Apple, sauce-babyfood              0.203000   1.000  1.000
 

11001290 11   Crabapple                          0.203000   1.000  1.000
 

11002100 11   Loquat                             0.123000   1.000  1.000
 

11002660 11   Pear                               0.123000   1.000  1.000
 

11002661 11   Pear-babyfood                      0.123000   1.000  1.000
 

11002670 11   Pear, dried                        0.123000   6.250  1.000
 

11002680 11   Pear, juice                        0.123000   1.000  1.000
 

11002681 11   Pear, juice-babyfood               0.123000   1.000  1.000
 

11003100 11   Quince                             0.123000   1.000  1.000
 

12000120 12   Apricot                            0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12000121 12   Apricot-babyfood                   0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12000130 12   Apricot, dried                     0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12000140 12   Apricot, juice                     0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12000141 12   Apricot, juice-babyfood            0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12000900 12   Cherry                             0.622000   1.000  1.000
 

12000901 12   Cherry-babyfood                    0.622000   1.000  1.000
 

12000910 12   Cherry, juice                      0.622000   1.000  1.000
 

12000911 12   Cherry, juice-babyfood             0.622000   1.000  1.000
 

12002300 12   Nectarine                          0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002600 12   Peach                              0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002601 12   Peach-babyfood                     0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002610 12   Peach, dried                       0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002611 12   Peach, dried-babyfood              0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002620 12   Peach, juice                       0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002621 12   Peach, juice-babyfood              0.421000   1.000  1.000
 

12002850 12   Plum                               0.295000   1.000  1.000
 

12002851 12   Plum-babyfood                      0.295000   1.000  1.000
 

12002860 12   Plum, prune, fresh                 0.295000   1.000  1.000
 

12002861 12   Plum, prune, fresh-babyfood        0.295000   1.000  1.000
 

12002870 12   Plum, prune, dried                 0.295000   2.600  1.000
 

12002871 12   Plum, prune, dried-babyfood        0.295000   2.600  1.000
 

12002880 12   Plum, prune, juice                 0.295000   1.000  1.000
 

12002881 12   Plum, prune, juice-babyfood        0.295000   1.000  1.000
 

14000030 14   Almond                             0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

14000031 14   Almond-babyfood                    0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

14000040 14   Almond, oil                        0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

14000041 14   Almond, oil-babyfood               0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

14000590 14   Brazil nut                         0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14000680 14   Butternut                          0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14000810 14   Cashew                             0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14000920 14   Chestnut                           0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

14001550 14   Filbert                            0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14001560 14   Filbert, oil                       0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14001850 14   Hickory nut                        0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14002130 14   Macadamia nut                      0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14002690 14   Pecan                              0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

14002820 14   Pistachio                          0.005000   1.000  1.000
 

14003910 14   Walnut                             0.007000   1.000  1.000
 

15000250 15   Barley, pearled barley             0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000251 15   Barley, pearled barley-babyfood    0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000260 15   Barley, flour                      0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000261 15   Barley, flour-babyfood             0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15000270 15   Barley, bran                       0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15001270 15   Corn, sweet                        0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15001271 15   Corn, sweet-babyfood               0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002310 15   Oat, bran                          0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002320 15   Oat, flour                         0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002321 15   Oat, flour-babyfood                0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002330 15   Oat, groats/rolled oats            0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15002331 15   Oat, groats/rolled oats-babyfood   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15003280 15   Rye, grain                         0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15003290 15   Rye, flour                         0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

15004010 15   Wheat, grain                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004011 15   Wheat, grain-babyfood              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004020 15   Wheat, flour                       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004021 15   Wheat, flour-babyfood              0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004030 15   Wheat, germ                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

15004040 15   Wheat, bran                        0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

20003190 20   Rapeseed, oil                      0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

20003191 20   Rapeseed, oil-babyfood             0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

21000440 M    Beef, meat                         0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

21000441 M    Beef, meat-babyfood                0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

21000450 M    Beef, meat, dried                  0.050000   1.920  1.000
 

21000460 M    Beef, meat byproducts              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000461 M    Beef, meat byproducts-babyfood     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000470 M    Beef, fat                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000471 M    Beef,fat-babyfood                  0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000480 M    Beef, kidney                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

21000490 M    Beef, liver                        0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

21000491 M    Beef, liver-babyfood               0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

23001690 M    Goat, meat                         0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

23001700 M    Goat, meat byproducts              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

23001710 M    Goat, fat                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

23001720 M    Goat, kidney                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

23001730 M    Goat, liver                        0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

24001890 M    Horse, meat                        0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

25002900 M    Pork, meat                         0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

25002901 M    Pork, meat-babyfood                0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

25002910 M    Pork, skin                         0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002920 M    Pork, meat byproducts              0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002921 M    Pork, meat byproducts-babyfood     0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002930 M    Pork, fat                          0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002931 M    Pork, fat-babyfood                 0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002940 M    Pork, kidney                       0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

25002950 M    Pork, liver                        0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

26003390 M    Sheep, meat                        0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

26003391 M    Sheep, meat-babyfood               0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

26003400 M    Sheep, meat byproducts             0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003410 M    Sheep, fat                         0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003411 M    Sheep, fat-babyfood                0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003420 M    Sheep, kidney                      0.100000   1.000  1.000
 

26003430 M    Sheep, liver                       0.400000   1.000  1.000
 

27002220 D    Milk, fat                          0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27002221 D    Milk, fat - baby food/infant for   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27012230 D    Milk, nonfat solids                0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27012231 D    Milk, nonfat solids-baby food/in   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27022240 D    Milk, water                        0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27022241 D    Milk, water-babyfood/infant form   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

27032251 D    Milk, sugar (lactose)-baby food/   0.010000   1.000  1.000
 

70001450 P    Egg, whole                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001451 P    Egg, whole-babyfood                0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001460 P    Egg, white                         0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001461 P    Egg, white (solids)-babyfood       0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001470 P    Egg, yolk                          0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

70001471 P    Egg, yolk-babyfood                 0.020000   1.000  1.000
 

86010000 O    Water, direct, all sources         0.010400   1.000  1.000
 

86020000 O    Water, indirect, all sources       0.010400   1.000  1.000
 

95000230 O    Banana                             0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95000231 O    Banana-babyfood                    0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95000240 O    Banana, dried                      0.200000   3.900  1.000
 

95000241 O    Banana, dried-babyfood             0.200000   3.900  1.000
 

95001280 O    Cottonseed, oil                    0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

95001281 O    Cottonseed, oil-babyfood           0.050000   1.000  1.000
 

95001750 O    Grape                              0.613000   1.000  1.000
 

95001760 O    Grape, juice                       0.613000   0.200  1.000
 

95001761 O    Grape, juice-babyfood              0.613000   0.200  1.000
 

95001770 O    Grape, leaves                      0.613000   1.000  1.000
 

95001780 O    Grape, raisin                      0.613000   3.500  1.000
 

95001790 O    Grape, wine and sherry             0.613000   1.000  1.000
 

95002150 O    Mango                              0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002151 O    Mango-babyfood                     0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002160 O    Mango, dried                       0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002170 O    Mango, juice                       0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002171 O    Mango, juice-babyfood              0.070000   1.000  1.000
 

95002450 O    Papaya                             0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002451 O    Papaya-babyfood                    0.300000   1.000  1.000
 

95002460 O    Papaya, dried                      0.300000   1.800  1.000
 

95002470 O    Papaya, juice                      0.300000   1.500  1.000
 

95002830 O    Plantain                           0.200000   1.000  1.000
 

95002840 O    Plantain, dried                    0.200000   3.900  1.000
 

95003590 O    Strawberry                         0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

95003591 O    Strawberry-babyfood                0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

95003600 O    Strawberry, juice                  0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

95003601 O    Strawberry, juice-babyfood         0.495000   1.000  1.000
 

Attachment 4:  DEEM-FCID( Chronic Exposure Estimates

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency                                
Ver. 2.00

DEEM-FCID Chronic analysis for DIFENOCONAZOLE                   (1994-98
data)

Residue file name: C:\Documents and Settings\tmorton\My
Documents\MyFiles\DEEM Files\128847 Difenoconazole 0F7785 May
2011\difenoconazole_chronic-05-11AverageFT.R98

                                                     Adjustment factor
#2 used.

Analysis Date 05-10-2011/07:07:12     Residue file dated:
05-10-2011/07:03:40/8

Reference dose (RfD, Chronic) = .01 mg/kg bw/day

========================================================================
=======

                    Total exposure by population subgroup

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------

                                                    Total Exposure

                                        
-----------------------------------

          Population                         mg/kg             Percent
of   

           Subgroup                       body wt/day             Rfd   
   

--------------------------------------   -------------      
---------------

U.S. Population (total)                     0.001687               
16.9%

U.S. Population (spring season)             0.001678               
16.8%

U.S. Population (summer season)             0.001793               
17.9%

U.S. Population (autumn season)             0.001618               
16.2%

U.S. Population (winter season)             0.001659               
16.6%

Northeast region                            0.001620               
16.2%

Midwest region                              0.001651               
16.5%

Southern region                             0.001578               
15.8%

Western region                              0.001956               
19.6%

Hispanics                                   0.001605               
16.1%

Non-hispanic whites                         0.001609               
16.1%

Non-hispanic blacks                         0.001946               
19.5%

Non-hisp/non-white/non-black                0.002414               
24.1%

All infants (< 1 year)                      0.003001               
30.0%

Nursing infants                             0.001638               
16.4%

Non-nursing infants                         0.003518               
35.2%

Children 1-6  yrs                           0.003782               
37.8%

Children 7-12 yrs                           0.001901               
19.0%

Females 13-19 (not preg or nursing)         0.001191               
11.9%

Females 20+ (not preg or nursing)           0.001484               
14.8%

Females 13-50 yrs                           0.001445               
14.5%

Females 13+ (preg/not nursing)              0.001325               
13.3%

Females 13+ (nursing)                       0.001582               
15.8%

Males 13-19 yrs                             0.001419               
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Ѐ 摧䆖Ѐ 摧獺/ᰀChildren 3-5 yrs                           
0.003607                36.1%

Children 6-12 yrs                           0.002027               
20.3%

Youth 13-19 yrs                             0.001307               
13.1%

Adults 20-49 yrs                            0.001317               
13.2%

Adults 50+ yrs                              0.001562               
15.6%

Females 13-49 yrs                           0.001373               
13.7%

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------

Difenoconazole	Dietary Exposure Assessment	DP#: 389652

PC Code: 128847

  PAGE  1  of   NUMPAGES  22 

